Hello, in the spirit of communication and understanding, I have decided to create a general for discussion around the Anglican Communion. I will maintain this general to this end. Some quick question and answers to get us started
>What is the Anglican Communion
It is simply a collection of churches associated with (in 'communion' with) the Archbishop of Canterbury. It is not a relationship of direct authority and the Archbishop of Canterbury technically has no authority outside of his own diocese. As we shall see, rejection of central authority (other than God, obviously) is key to our faith. Currently we have 80,000,000 people who follow our Communion. Most of them are in Africa but generally our followers are everywhere.
>What do you believe
Simply put, it varies. However, generally the 39 articles set out our faith quite well (although they hold no direct authority anymore):
http://www.cofec.org/The%2039%20Articles%20of%20Religion.pdf
>Are you Catholics
A common confusion is found in our church, as many of us will refer to ourselves as 'Catholics.' This is because we claim to have apostolic succession, follow many of the traditions of the Catholic church and have clear Orders that are similar to Catholic Orders (and have had varying levels of recognition by both the Eastern and Roman church). Some Anglicans are much more Catholic than others: we have low and high church factions and a group of very dedicated 'Anglo-Catholics' who get quite close to being Roman.
>Are you Protestant
In so much as anyone who is not Roman or Eastern are Protestants, yes. Certainly, many Protestant (usually referred to as Reformers in our literature) influenced our church. As you see in the 39 articles, we believe in sola scriptura (more on that later), reject purgatory, are somewhat evangelical (like Anglo-catholics, there are Anglo-Evangelicals) and our priests can marry. However, for many Protestants, we don't go nearly far enough
>Associated texts
The King James Version of the Bible (Authorised Version) is traditionally preferred, the Apocrypha (included originally in the KJV) is used quite heavily, especially in the Book of Common Prayer (BCP). The BCP is exactly that, it is the traditional worship of our church. Although it isn't used as much these days. There is a modern version of the BCP, used by the Church of England, called 'Common Worship.'
>Do you follow Sola Scriptura
Simply put, yes. As written in the articles 'Holy Scripture containeth all things necessary to salvation.' However, tradition and the church is considered very, very important. With it being well suited to connect you to the scripture and the word of God.
>You seem like a muddled group
We are and that is kind of the point. We believe in unity, which is found through toleration and understanding of our fellow Christains (and man generally). Sadly, the troubles of the modern era has tested this to limit and our church is currently losing members in many regions. There are many splinter groups now.
>What about Women's priests and bishops
This is too big of an argument for me to get across in this OP. I will discuss it later in detail. Women priests have been seen as essential to the unity and harmony of the church. Many argue it goes against scipture, the majority do not (hence why we now ordain women). My own personl view is that we should not ordain women, however I view it is unimportant to myself and my own salvation. Some people are very strongly against women in these roles and have usually have access to bishops/priests.
>Resources
1611 Authorised Bible (alongside the Apocrypha):
http://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/1611-Bible/
1662 Book of Common Prayer:
https://www.churchofengland.org/prayer-worship/worship/book-of-common-prayer.aspx
39 Articles of Religion:
https://www.churchofengland.org/prayer-worship/worship/book-of-common-prayer/articles-of-religion.aspx