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File: 1457374140409.gif (48.72 KB, 192x224, 6:7, disgust.gif)

 No.250865

Better pastebin version with terminology: http://pastebin.com/CdntwCcd

Okay, lets try this shit again. Apparently threads auto-delete if there's very little starting activity, so I'll have to spin this shit out over a dozen or so posts for it to stay in the catalog. I'll be going into a lot of depth based on what I've learned myself and through vigorous google-fu. Apologies if I miss anything or make typos.

Same rules as before:

>Dump your /fit/ and general health stuff and info-graphics in this thread.

>Point of this thread is to combat shit-posting of the same questions in new threads, which all 404 or sink to the back of the catalog then get asked again in another new thread.

>I'll try to cover a lot of the basics in varying levels of depth. Apologies if it gets boring in parts, but if you can't power through this shit then you're off to a bad start for sticking with healthiness.

>Feel free to ask any questions here, hopefully someone semi-qualified should get back to you if I can't.

>This is NOT gospel, do not treat it as such. DO YOUR OWN RESEARCH.

>Expanding on the above: the stuff here is to put you on the right track and give general ideas, not replace/contradict qualified advice from professionals and trusted sources. Like all things on the internet (ESPECIALLY imageboards) don't trust advice outright just because it sounds authoritative.

>When in doubt, use your common sense. Yes, you can lose weight eating only doughnuts (more on that below) but you sure as fuck shouldn't if you don't want to poop once a week, don't want to feel terrible, and don't want to risk getting scurvy.

>Again, this is just stuff I've learned myself through research and practice. I'm not a dietician nor a physiotherapist nor a qualified professional in a relevant field. DO YOUR OWN FUCKING RESEARCH.

>Special thanks to Admin for clearing up why my thread 404'd last time and how to stop it.

Essential reading:

http://ss.fitness/ – Simple Science Fitness. A vital read of stuff they should have taught you in greater depth in school, from the obvious biology to more complex stuff like nutrition and exercise. A lot of what I cover is better said there.

http://8ch.net/fit/ – The /fit/ board is the perfect place to ask for advice, just make sure it's not incredibly basic or you'll rightly get shouted at. If google will tell you on the first page of results, then don't ask. READ THEIR FUCKING STICKY BEFORE POSTING.

http://8ch.net/fit/res/65583.html – Said /fit/ sticky, contains more helpful stuff including links on proper exercise form and sleeping patterns.

 No.250866

Diet stuff:

http://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/adult_bmi/english_bmi_calculator/bmi_calculator.html – Body Mass Index calculator, gives a general idea of how healthy you are though comparing your height and weight against averages. Only accurate if you're 20 or older.

http://nccd.cdc.gov/dnpabmi/Calculator.aspx – Body Mass Index calculator if you're 19 or younger. Requires more information than the adult one.

https://tdeecalculator.net/ – Total Daily Energy Expenditure calculator. Tells you how many calories you should be getting to gain/lose weight.

http://www.who.int/ – World Health Organization site has some helpful info on nutrition and balanced diets, though it's admittedly boring and sterile in writing sometimes. Recommended simply as the site comes in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian and Spanish, which may help if English isn't your first language.

https://www.eatthismuch.com/ – An "automatic nutritionist" which tells you what to make to hit calorie needs and gives recipes. Fits to certain diets (e.g. vegetarian) but is difficult if you're a fussy eater. Free version lets you plan for the day, paid version lets you plan weeks ahead and gives you tips and even a grocery list every week.

https://www.myfitnesspal.com/ – An alternative calorie counter and meal planner. Can't vouch for it as I've not tried it, but people seem happy with it. Apparently awkward if you skip a meal or whatever, but you can allegedly fix it by making a dummy meal for the exact amount of calories to shut it up.

Other stuff:

https://www.reddit.com/r/GetMotivated – Saccharine-tier feel good stuff for when you're feeling down.

https://www.reddit.com/r/howtonotgiveafuck/ – Personal stories and advice on how to stop worrying about shit that doesn't matter.

https://www.reddit.com/r/fatlogic/ – Good for spotting unhealthy habits, justification, and doublethink. Admittedly mean spirited, so avoid if you're fat and don't have thick skin.

https://www.youtube.com/user/athrall7 – Alan Thrall is a big, bearded man who is awesome at lifting heavy things. Watch his videos on proper form, they really help even if you're just doing bodyweight squats.

http://sirartwork.tumblr.com/ – The guy who did the /fit/ comics, which are liquid gold.

http://www.realmendrinkwhiskey.com/ – Useful even if you're fem and don't like whiskey, some good articles on things like keeping your shit together when things get bad.

RELEVANT INFOGRAPHICS IF YOU'RE READING THE PASTEBIN VERSION: http://imgur.com/a/8lBHr

Skip to the shit you want:

01 BASIC TERMINOLOGY (pastebin only)

02 CALORIES

03 DIET RULES AND TIPS

04 EXERCISE

05 GYM

06 HORMONES

07 FAQ & MISC

08 CONCLUSION


 No.250867

File: 1457374289722-0.jpg (400.45 KB, 1126x1001, 1126:1001, 1411340685000.jpg)

File: 1457374289725-1.png (1.14 MB, 992x967, 992:967, 1411398647868.png)

File: 1457374289785-2.jpg (913.04 KB, 1218x2643, 406:881, 1411403442000.jpg)

01 BASIC TERMINOLOGY:

This shit is waaaay too long to be posting on an imageboard. See the pastebin link at the top if you need help with anything.

02 CALORIES

>Calories

In a nutshell, energy that you get from eating things.

Things like gender, age, size and level of daily activity all affect how many calories you need to get you through the day.

Calories come in three forms: Carbohydrates, Protein, and Fat. Each of these have their own attributes.

Over-eating calories will make your body store them as fat reserves. Under-eating calories will make your body burn fat stores for energy.

Be suspicious of stuff that brags about low fat or calories: Diet Coke and Coke Zero brag about having zero calories, but that means your body gets NOTHING nutritional from it. [Source: Coca Cola site]

The exception for low calorie suspicion is water and black tea/coffee (read: no dairy, no added sugar). Since they're mostly water they're great for keeping you hydrated and making you feel less hungry.

Calories can't just disappear. Skimmed milk is lower in fat, but it compensates though quite a bit of added sugar (a carb subgroup). It's up to you to find a happy medium.

>Carbs

The primary source of energy that you get from food.

Typically the primary source of calories in a balanced diet, so should be the highest % of your macros.

Carbs can come in different forms. That's why "Dietary Fibre" and "Sugars" and "Fibre" are often listed underneath Carbs on the food label.

Carbs keep you feeling fuller for longer. This is especially true of Fibre.

Not all carbs are good. Refined carbs (which are found in potato snacks) can cause cravings which, combined with refined fats, are one of the principal causes in modern obesity.

The same goes for sugars. There's natural sugar and lots of fibre in orange fruit, but orange juice has almost non of the fibre and several teaspoons of refined sugar added to make it sweeter.

Carbs like Fibre are great for helping you poop regularly, which makes cleaning out before bottoming less of a chore.

>Protein

Vital to strengthening and repairing muscles.

In a balanced diet, it should preferably be second or joint-second on your macro-nutrient intake simply to keep fat intake lower.

Protein is the most satiating, but isn't a good source of energy.

Due to it's importance, lean whole-cuts of meat (like chicken breast) are recommended.

If you don't eat meat, it's highly recommended that you supplement protein through alternatives (like tofu or whey).

>Fats

Vital for absorbing certain nutrients and vitamins. Natural fats are good for you, and even aid in weight loss.

While found in most things and good for you in moderation, they are the primary cause of fatty stores and weight gain (especially if it's refined fat) so they should be the lowest of your macros.

Fats also come in different forms, notably saturated fats found in processed foods. Like everything else, saturated fats aren't bad for you as long as they're not consumed in excess.

Fat is the least satiating of the three main calories – it's the protein in meat that stops you feeling hungry, which is why you should eat more lean meats than fatty meats.

RECAP:

>Calories give you energy, come as Carbs, Protein and Fat.

>Carbs are your main fuel source, and also includes Fibre (should be high) and Sugars (should be low). Should be your highest calorie intake.

>Protein is the most filling and makes you strong, but isn't a great energy source. Should be your second highest calorie intake.

>Fats are vital, but are the least filling and add to your fat stores. Should be your lowest calorie intake.


 No.250868

File: 1457374381047-0.png (83.74 KB, 1745x770, 349:154, 1412429726501-4.png)

File: 1457374381047-1.jpg (182.05 KB, 799x910, 799:910, 1412430302953-2.jpg)

File: 1457374381047-2.jpg (1.56 MB, 832x2475, 832:2475, 1414738070378.jpg)

03 DIET RULES AND TIPS

>The First Law of Thermodynamics

As you probably learned in school: energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can be changed. Your body's energy has to come from somewhere, and that "somewhere" is calories from food.

If you don't eat enough calories, your body has to burn stored calories (i.e. fat) to keep moving and working. If you eat too many calories, your body has to store them as it can't make them "disappear."

If you definitely eat a deficit consistently, you WILL get smaller. If you eat too many calories, you WILL get bigger. Despite what some fatties argue, there's no magic or special rules for different people.

This legitimately needs emphasis, as some people seriously think that others are "just lucky" and "have a faster metabolism" so they eat whatever without getting fat, which is a crock of shit. If you're eating 100% healthy but not losing fast enough, then your portions are way too big.

A calorie is a calorie to your body. It doesn't matter if you ate 1000cals of vegetables or 1000cals of French Fries, if you don't work those thousand off you're going to stay fat because your body has to store it.

Yes you can lose weight eating only unhealthy snack food if it's carefully portioned. Is it recommended? ABSOLUTELY NOT. Done long enough you'll start to suffer from malnutrition and ailments like scurvy due to vitamin deficiency, with the added difficulty that junk food causes cravings and isn't very satiating.

>TDEE

The amount of calories you need depends highly on the exercise you're doing and what you're eating.

If you have an active job and go to the gym five times a week, you need a lot more calories than if you work a desk job and never exercise.

If you're seriously overweight or obese, you need to count calories. You got to that state by not watching what you eat, so you really need to look at what you're eating and what you're burning.

If you need help there are apps and sites for counting calories that offer recipes and meal plans. They can be a bitch if you don't grocery shop or live with your parents, but you can make it work if you really try and have some kind of budget.

If you're not massively overweight or just want to get healthier, you don't need to count calories but should still research what you eat. Knowing the difference between calories and what makes food unhealthy is an indispensable skill.

>Satiety

Another reason to eat healthier is satiety. Most healthy foods have tend to be more filling (so you don't have to eat as much), or have less calories than bad food (so you can eat bigger portions). Either way, it's often cheaper if you buy healthy stuff in bulk: you'll either eat less to feel full, or you'll spend less overall because stuffing your face with vegetables costs less than doing it with brand snacks.

A good example is rice, which has a reasonable amount of calories and is very filling. The same goes for most starchy foods that are higher in carbohydrates, like cereals (e.g. oats or wheat) – they're really filling, so you're less likely to snack between meals.

Peasants have survived for centuries simply by farming satiating crops to excess and eating portions for most meals. There's a reason gruel was popular in Western history, it's often just oats boiled in milk (which is dirt cheap, nutritious, keeps you full for a while, and can be easily flavoured with fruit). There's another reason Oliver Twist shouldn't be asking for more: it's cause he's a greedy little cunt if whole oats aren't filling him.

An average chicken breast (~170 grams) is ~300 calories, but 1 medium serving (~120g) of McDonalds' French Fries is listed at ~380 calories. If you're curious which one makes you feel more full and satiated, it's not the one that comes with a burger. [Source: Google for chicken averages, McDonalds site for data on Fries]


 No.250869

>Fast Food and Treats

There's a reason treat days are recommended: you're less likely to quit outright if you let sometimes yourself have a treat. Healthiness isn't 24/7, you're allowed to let yourself go out for a meal or to get drunk as long as it's now and then.

There's a difference between having a doughnut and sharing a large pizza with multiple toppings; that shit is still going in, so be reasonable or expect disappointing results if you're eating a huge caloric excess one night a week.

Regardless of calorie targets, you should mostly be drinking water and black tea/coffee without sugar. A cup of black coffee (read: coffee and hot water) has two calories, there's no list of additives, and coffee stops you feeling hungry while giving you a caffeine boost.

People legitimately end up addicted to bad food. Basic stuff admittedly tastes bland and shitty at first when you're used to triple chocolate muffins, but learning to cook with spices and condiments helps combat this. Basic foods do start to taste better once you wean yourself off bad stuff and crave refine sugars and saturated fats less.

Alcohol has calories, which lies in the fact that it comes from fermented fruit and crops and grains. See the included info-graphics for specifics.

>"[Food X] is not that bad, is it?"

Reading food labels is vital simply because companies will talk total bullshit to pretend they're healthy. We're at a point where fruity candy brags about having "real fruit juice" inside but easily takes up most of your day's sugar requirements.

There's no easy way to get rid of calories. If there's zero fat, then there'll probably be lots of added sugar to compensate. If there's zero calories then it will be full of flavours and chemicals that encourage cravings.

A 12oz Starbucks Caramel Frappuccino with non-fat milk and no whipped cream has 0g of fat, so it must be good right? Nope, that doesn't change that there's still 180 calories in it from the 41g of sugar (~8 teaspoons!) heaped into it, which is a fucking joke for a small coffee. [Source: Starbucks site.]

As noted above, just because fruit juice is made from fruit doesn't mean it isn't bad for you. They add lots and lots of sugar which is noted on the label, but that doesn't stop them writing "REAL FRUIT JUICE!" and "FRUIT PULP INSIDE!" on the front to trick you.

Yes a lot of these points sound like anti-consumerist trash talking that should come with a tinfoil hat, but companies really don't give a fuck about you. Lots of products are refined and modified to be more addictive so you'll buy more, and advertised in a way to hide how unhealthy they really are. This is why obesity is a serious epidemic in some countries.

RECAP:

>Energy In > Energy Out = You get fatter.

>Energy In < Energy Out = You get thinner.

>Use a TDEE calculator to get an idea what you need to be eating.

>Eating healthier, more satiating foods means you'll be less hungry and won't be as chubby as a result.

>Occasional fast food, alcohol, and treats are encouraged, but never forget they still count and undo your hard work.

>If it's exploding with flavours and/or has a list of chemicals and ingredients, be suspicious. It's probably bad for you.

>If it brags that it's healthy or has low/zero of something, don't trust it. They're probably hiding that they've done that with equally bad alternatives.

>Check the ingredients. It's required by law that foods state what's inside them, and in most countries it has to say what % of your daily needs it takes.


 No.250870

File: 1457374700673-0.png (356.93 KB, 850x850, 1:1, Couch-to-5K.png)

File: 1457374700673-1.png (47.21 KB, 547x465, 547:465, Greyskull LP.png)

File: 1457374700673-2.jpg (1.79 MB, 2084x4576, 521:1144, Running Form.jpg)

File: 1457374700709-3.png (204.94 KB, 800x497, 800:497, Starting Strength and Aest….png)

File: 1457374700709-4.png (544.71 KB, 960x600, 8:5, Stronglifts and HIIT.png)

04 EXERCISE

>Types

For the most part, non-competitive exercise effectively comes in three flavours: cardio, HIIT and weightlifting.

Cardio, as the name implies, involves getting your heart beating fast to increase stamina and cardiovascular health. This is most competitive sports, and includes everything from running to cycling to rowing. Ideal for losing weight.

HIIT stands for High Intensity Interval Training, which (as it implies) is when you do very intense cardio exercises at alternating intervals.

Weightlifting, also named quite obviously, involves making certain movements to strengthen muscles and improve physique, often with added weights. This involves both isolation movements and compound movements, which doesn't necessarily require additional weight.

>Cardio

Again, things that involve getting your heart racing.

Recommended for those looking to lose weight or increase overall stamina. Harder if you're bulking: if you're trying to gain weight, cardio means taking in even more calories to compensate and hit your TDEE.

Pretty basic overall. Using cardio machines can help as it will give general figures as to how many calories you're burning per workout. That said, check attached for more on proper form.

If you're hating cardio but need to lose weight, variety is the spice of life. Try swapping out different types to keep it interesting and strengthen different muscles: cycling is less boring if you alternate with rowing.

Can't vouch for it, but "Couch to 5K" seems pretty popular so see attached. Since it involves starting basic then progressing to higher challenges (i.e. how you should be training anyway) it looks good to me.

>HIIT

Intense cardio done at alternating intervals, done similarly to sets of reps found in weightlifting (albeit without fully resting between). For example: walk for three minutes, sprint for one minute, then repeat a few times.

As the name implies, it's incredibly intense. It's the kind of exercise that you need to train up to (or at least start very basic with). There's a reason it's classed as anaerobic like weightlifting, cause it puts your body under great strain.

Mid-fifties BBC presenter Andrew Marr triggered a fucking stroke doing HIIT. It's down to the fact he ignored previous symptoms of mini-strokes, didn't mind his blood pressure despite getting old, and assumed that he could go hell-for-leather with his cardio because he jogged really often.

Despite that scare story, if you're in good health and don't go fucking mental with it when you're old and/or have health issues then you'll be fine. HIIT comes with risks in the same way you could have a heart attack doing the Tour de France if you overdid it and didn't train up properly.

Again for emphasis: don't go mental with it. It's one of those things like running a half-marathon – it sounds easy enough when you just think about it, but even with training it's much much harder in actual practice.

Probably the best way to lose weight through cardio. Provided you can keep up with it, you're going to need to burn a massive amount of energy to keep up.

I really can't emphasise this enough. Don't overdo it. Get a coach or personal trainer who can guide you through this kind of thing and set you realistic targets.


 No.250871

>Weightlifting

As noted, involves strengthening exercises using weight. Typically involves moving artificial weights, but bodyweight exercises typically fall under this too.

Even if you're not lifting barbells, you'll need to read up on it anyway. Just because you're squatting only your body weight doesn't mean you don't have to read up on proper form.

As linked above, check out Alan Thrall's videos on proper form. They only run about ten minutes a video but cover everything you need to know.

Isolation movements involve only partial movements with muscle groups. These exercises typically involve machines (e.g. the leg press) and allow for specific training of certain muscles.

Compound movements involve entire movements with muscle groups. These exercises are often more rigorous but more effective (e.g. squats) and help work a wider range of muscles.

Unless you want to end up a spooky skeleton, you'll need to strengthen some muscles. Big butts are mostly strong muscle. Flabby Hank Hill butts are mostly fat.

START BASIC. Yes it sucks starting out doing barbell rows with two tiny 5kg weights, but you don't want to try pushing your limits until you have a very good idea about how your form should be.

GreySkull LP, StrongLifts 5x5, and Starting Strength are widely recommended as a starting point, then you can move on to whatever progression suits your aims. Recommend GreySkull simply because it encourages resets to minimize injury.

>Maintenance

When cutting, cardio typically becomes a primary form of exercise to lose fat. However, some people do maintenance lifting before or after cardio to prevent atrophy.

Alternatively, some people also do days of cardio between weightlifting sessions to maintain stamina and the other benefits of aerobic exercise.

It comes down to personal preference, as both sides offer their benefits. This section is merely a mention to explain it.

Odds are good that you'll have to compensate calories according to your actions (e.g. cardio still burns calories, so you'll need to eat even more if you're bulking).

>Resets

Resetting is the act of deliberately progressing backwards a certain amount when you hit a wall. Despite initial thoughts, a reset is great for progress.

Say you do squats with 30kg, and you hit your target of 5x5. But then when you try 35kg, you can't manage. Rather than try again, a reset to 30kg for 6 sets of 5 reps lets you challenge yourself at a weight you can manage.

While this may sound contradictory, doing something easier but at greater frequency, such as cycling at a lower resistance but aiming for a lower time instead, means you're still pushing yourself but just on a different scale.

Additionally, the fact that it's an overall lesser strain (i.e. doing lighter movements at higher frequency is easier than heavier movements at lower frequency) means your body gets to rest a little, which encourages hypertrophy and strengthens your body further.

Provided you're not incredibly unhealthy, most of you will get reasonably far without needing to reset. It's definitely worth considering when you do eventually hit a wall.

RECAP:

>Cutting and cardio will make you thin.

>Bulking and lifting will make you strong.

>HIIT will burn a ton of calories but will take all of your will. Get a personal trainer for it.

>Overeating and nothing will make you fat.

>Maintenance exercise lets you keep the best of both worlds provided you compensate.


 No.250872

File: 1457374788186.jpg (666.22 KB, 1680x1077, 560:359, SIR is based.jpg)

05 GYM

>Basics

The gym is a great place to do cardio or lifting.

Memberships cost money, but it's easily justified if you go a few times a week and depends on the gym. Gyms also mean an environment and professional help not available at home.

The alternative is a home gym, which costs a lot more in the short term (equipment is pricey) but less in the short term as you only pay once.

Almost all gyms have changing facilities, or at the very least lockers to store your stuff. Bring change, most require coins to lock.

I suggest taking a refillable water bottle, it's important to stay hydrated.

Take your phone/music player and some sports earphones or wireless headphones. My gym plays chart music and it's mostly awful, so I listen to Spotify stuff or my own downloaded stuff.

Keep track of what you do. Noting your achievements and targets (such as how long it took you to cycle 4km or how much you squatted) helps remind you of progress and lets you set goals.

>Other people

Anxious people: don't worry about other people. You may catch glances of others, or even steal a few yourself. It's because when you're not actively exercising you don't know where to look. Either that or they're 'mirin. Nobody really cares about your routine.

As a rule of thumb, it's 50/50 on whether or not to offer advice. If someone looks new and is fucking up badly and you definitely know what you're on about, go over and offer neutral advice. Be polite: "Excuse me, just a heads up, but you might find it easier to keep form squatting in flat shoes", not "Pfft, you squatting with running shoes, newfag? Nice form HUURRR."

If all the equipment is being used, ask if you can work between sets. This means that you do sets whenever they are resting, and most people are fine with it. If not, just ask how long they'll be and go and do something else or hang around nearby.

If you start moving or using equipment and someone comes over and says they're still using it, just apologize. Some of the nicest people I've spoken to are huge, intimidating muscleheads simply because politeness and courtesy go a long way.

Take advice as appropriate. If a personal trainer comes over and suggests something, try it. If a blatant newfag in jeans and sandals tells you to twist violently to the right when coming out of a squat, ignore the daft cunt.

If you're new, don't worry about it. EVERYONE started at the bottom, just keep at it and you'll get comfortable soon enough once it all becomes routine.

If you're seriously overweight or whatever, people might look. Ignore them, as you probably noticed people stare at you everywhere. As long as you're sincere and try your hardest, they're in the wrong so fuck them. DON'T FUCKING QUIT BECAUSE OF OTHER PEOPLE.

>Proper etiquette

I can't believe I have to type this, but there was seriously a thread on it. The gym is NOT a gay sauna or club or whatever. People go there to exercise or to change and shower. Don't masturbate in the showers, blow people in the toilets, or stand flirting and petting with your bf. It's fucking gross and people don't want to see it.

Buy gym clothes. That's a t-shirt, shorts or tracksuit bottoms, and appropriate shoes. Shoes should be either sponge based (i.e. running shoes) if you're running and doing cardio, or flat and solid based (Converse is a common brand) if you're doing weightlifting. Don't be the guy who wears fucking jeans or cargo pants.

When in doubt, ask. Gym staff are there to answer questions about form and equipment. Personal trainers can be booked to help you get started or hit targets. Other people aren't monsters, so just ask if they're using equipment or if they'd move up a little in the free-weights area.

Tidy the fuck up. Don't leave your weights and equipment out when you're not using them, someone could trip or hurt themselves and it's taking up space. Put them back in the correct place, don't be that prick who stacks the heavier weights at the top to show off, someone will probably get hurt trying to move it.

If you're a heavy sweater or doing cardio, take a towel to clean up your sweat. It's horrible when you touch someone else's leftover sweat.

Learn your terminology and mind your memes. I shouldn't have to mention this, but don't be weird: saying you're "bulking" will get you a nod of understanding, saying you're "getting swole" will rightly get you a weird look.

RECAP:

>Don't be a cunt. Be polite and sincere.

>Buy the right clothing and shoes.

>Take a water bottle and a towel, at least at first.

>Take a music player and headphones if you have them.

>Ask for help if you need it. That's why the staff are there.

>Don't be gross or a degenerate.

>Ignore other people. Help others as you see fit.

>Keep track of your progress.


 No.250873

File: 1457374822593.jpg (666.22 KB, 1680x1077, 560:359, SIR is based.jpg)

05 GYM

>Basics

The gym is a great place to do cardio or lifting.

Memberships cost money, but it's easily justified if you go a few times a week and depends on the gym. Gyms also mean an environment and professional help not available at home.

The alternative is a home gym, which costs a lot more in the short term (equipment is pricey) but less in the short term as you only pay once.

Almost all gyms have changing facilities, or at the very least lockers to store your stuff. Bring change, most require coins to lock.

I suggest taking a refillable water bottle, it's important to stay hydrated.

Take your phone/music player and some sports earphones or wireless headphones. My gym plays chart music and it's mostly awful, so I listen to Spotify stuff or my own downloaded stuff.

Keep track of what you do. Noting your achievements and targets (such as how long it took you to cycle 4km or how much you squatted) helps remind you of progress and lets you set goals.

>Other people

Anxious people: don't worry about other people. You may catch glances of others, or even steal a few yourself. It's because when you're not actively exercising you don't know where to look. Either that or they're 'mirin. Nobody really cares about your routine.

As a rule of thumb, it's 50/50 on whether or not to offer advice. If someone looks new and is fucking up badly and you definitely know what you're on about, go over and offer neutral advice. Be polite: "Excuse me, just a heads up, but you might find it easier to keep form squatting in flat shoes", not "Pfft, you squatting with running shoes, newfag? Nice form HUURRR."

If all the equipment is being used, ask if you can work between sets. This means that you do sets whenever they are resting, and most people are fine with it. If not, just ask how long they'll be and go and do something else or hang around nearby.

If you start moving or using equipment and someone comes over and says they're still using it, just apologize. Some of the nicest people I've spoken to are huge, intimidating muscleheads simply because politeness and courtesy go a long way.

Take advice as appropriate. If a personal trainer comes over and suggests something, try it. If a blatant newfag in jeans and sandals tells you to twist violently to the right when coming out of a squat, ignore the daft cunt.

If you're new, don't worry about it. EVERYONE started at the bottom, just keep at it and you'll get comfortable soon enough once it all becomes routine.

If you're seriously overweight or whatever, people might look. Ignore them, as you probably noticed people stare at you everywhere. As long as you're sincere and try your hardest, they're in the wrong so fuck them. DON'T FUCKING QUIT BECAUSE OF OTHER PEOPLE.

>Proper etiquette

I can't believe I have to type this, but there was seriously a thread on it. The gym is NOT a gay sauna or club or whatever. People go there to exercise or to change and shower. Don't masturbate in the showers, blow people in the toilets, or stand flirting and petting with your bf. It's fucking gross and people don't want to see it.

Buy gym clothes. That's a t-shirt, shorts or tracksuit bottoms, and appropriate shoes. Shoes should be either sponge based (i.e. running shoes) if you're running and doing cardio, or flat and solid based (Converse is a common brand) if you're doing weightlifting. Don't be the guy who wears fucking jeans or cargo pants.

When in doubt, ask. Gym staff are there to answer questions about form and equipment. Personal trainers can be booked to help you get started or hit targets. Other people aren't monsters, so just ask if they're using equipment or if they'd move up a little in the free-weights area.

Tidy the fuck up. Don't leave your weights and equipment out when you're not using them, someone could trip or hurt themselves and it's taking up space. Put them back in the correct place, don't be that prick who stacks the heavier weights at the top to show off, someone will probably get hurt trying to move it.

If you're a heavy sweater or doing cardio, take a towel to clean up your sweat. It's horrible when you touch someone else's leftover sweat.

Learn your terminology and mind your memes. I shouldn't have to mention this, but don't be weird: saying you're "bulking" will get you a nod of understanding, saying you're "getting swole" will rightly get you a weird look.

RECAP:

>Don't be a cunt. Be polite and sincere.

>Buy the right clothing and shoes.

>Take a water bottle and a towel, at least at first.

>Take a music player and headphones if you have them.

>Ask for help if you need it. That's why the staff are there.

>Don't be gross or a degenerate.

>Ignore other people. Help others as you see fit.

>Keep track of your progress.


 No.250874

File: 1457374926312.gif (1.33 MB, 400x240, 5:3, I don't have a relevant pi….gif)

06 HORMONES

I'll briefly touch on this as it falls under health. I'll admit I know very little on this, but it seems I'm wiser than half of the fuckers on this board.

>Should I take hormones?

Are you a transsexual? If not, then NO.

>Why shouldn't I take hormones by myself?

As you probably realize, hormones affect your entire biological structure. The human body is amazing and resilient, but you can and will fuck up your body using them like magic candy.

You are not a doctor or medical professional. Even doctors don't diagnose and treat their own ailments beyond the flu because their personal bias could influence their diagnosis.

You shouldn't treat them as a quick solution to how you look simply because things could work out differently. If you decide you don't want it any more in three years time, it's not as simple as just stopping and going back to being a dude.

Hormones are drugs too. A morbidly-obese elderly lady does not need the same prescription as a middle-aged anorexic man. You may not need the same dosages as recommended, and you don't know that because you're not a doctor. Height, weight, age, medical history, allergies, and a dozen other factors can determine what you actually need.

>How do I know if I'm trans?

Beats me, kid, I'm just a masculine faggot. There's a big difference between wanting to be fem and wanting to actually be a chick.

Wanting to be a girl with a dick is probably just a fetish thing, because (as far as I know) trans people have to want to fully transition and crave it 24/7.

Again, I'm not qualified. Speak to a doctor or medical professional someone you can trust if you're really worried about things.

>What are the risks of hormones?

Too many to list and there's lots of conflicting studies. The most commonly raised issue is that you're at higher risks of certain cancers depending on which way you're transitioning (but that's a risk that just comes with using hormones anyway).

Again, do your research and speak to a doctor or psychiatrist or other medical professional.

>Can't I just buy hormones off the internet?

No, that is unbelievably stupid. Steve off Etsy or "Shady Company From India" is under no legal obligations or regulations to provide drugs up to a standard.

This feels like a good time to remind you that shady drug dealers have a habit of cutting miscellaneous stuff in with their product to bulk it out. You could be buying a load of placebos or nasty stuff added to make it look like more so they can up the price.

>Are there alternatives to make me more feminine?

Yes, but you'll have to read up yourself.

Your hormones can naturally be adjusted through eating certain foods, as eating less meat but drinking more alcohol and green tea can aid this.

Hopefully someone else can provide more insight on this than me. I'm not very feminine so I'm the wrong guy to ask on diets to make it more pronounced.

>Will hormones affect my fitness routine?

Yes. All I know is that it will definitely have an impact simply because of physiological differences between genders.

Things like fat and muscle distribution differ between genders, and depending on when you start hormones and what exercise you do will no doubt impact that.

Again, ask a medical professional or, if you can't afford that, maybe ask a /fit/ trans person about their experiences.

TL;DR – Speak to a fucking doctor. This is the kind of stuff that can fuck your body up and/or wreck things in your life irreparably. Even if it costs money to speak to a doctor, you're taking your life into your own hands otherwise.


 No.250875

File: 1457374962406.jpg (377.96 KB, 1234x675, 1234:675, pxRl5le.jpg)

07 FAQ & MISC

Just a few things that I think I've missed but don't really fit anywhere.

>"Do I need to diet AND exercise?"

Yep. Calories in and calories out is fundamental. If you sit on your fat arse and eat less chances are you'll just stop getting fatter. If you exercise and eat less, you're burning even more calories so you'll lose more.

>"What happens if I hit my TDEE but never ever exercise?"

Then you'll turn spooky skeleton. Disused muscles atrophy and waste away, so even if you eat tiny portions of really healthy food, sitting around all day every day will mean you'll slowly start to look anorexic as your muscles get smaller and your body burns fat.

>"Why else should I diet and exercise?"

Ignoring getting fitter and more appealing, a healthier lifestyle it has a positive effect on mental health too and reduces risks of chronic ailments (type two diabetes and heart disease among them) and more serious complications (cancers associated with processed meats and smoking for example).

>"How important is warming up?"

Very. Running through the motions at a milder level gets your body ready and reduces your risk of pulling something. As a rule of thumb, do a minute or so slow pace for cardio, and do 10-15 reps at half weight or just with the bar (whatever your preference is) for weights.

>"How important is resting?"

Very. If you don't rest, then your muscles can't recover and hypertrophy. This isn't just talking about sleeping enough either, you need to take a rest day every few days (or at least weekends if you're in all week). Even fitness coaches take days of work.

>"I've injured myself! How long should I rest?"

As long as you need, even if that's a week. If it's hurting a lot or if it's really stiff, REST IT. Even if you've been training for a run and you'll miss it, overdoing it and damaging yourself further could do serious harm.

If you must go back and it's just a little bit stiff, do a reset: take weight off or do lighter cardio and build back up session-by-session until you're fully healed or back up to here you were.

>"Do I need [supplement]?"

Varies from person to person, so research your needs. If you don't eat much meat you should take multivitamins, as you can only get Vitamin B12 from meat.

B12 is one of the important ones as it helps prevent stuff like anaemia and is important for CNS function (apparently).

>"I don't want to get too big! What is the risk of that if I lift?"

It's not going to happen unless you make it. Yes you will build muscle from exercise, but unless you have a high caloric and protein intake and progressively increase the weights you lift you're not going to "accidentally" end up like Schwartzenegger.

Put it this way: if you start frying eggs every Sunday breakfast, would you worry about turning into Gordon Ramsey? No, you'd never get to that level without actively trying to.

If you want a nice bum, you need to do something like squats. If your bum isn't muscle, then it's either fat (saggy and gross) or flat (boring).

>"How long until I'm fit and stop?"

Sorry to break the news, but never. You should never go back to eating four doughnuts in a sitting, nor should you ever be chugging soda and iced Mocha coffees with whipped cream and sprinkles. Treats should be treats.

The reason that around 99% of diets fail is because people get their goal body and then go back to doing whatever they want. Anyone who has worked in an office: you know that one woman who diets to fit in her bikini every summer and constantly whines about it? That's because the dumb bitch goes back to eating pizza like it's a vegetable every Autumn.

You should be eating healthier full stop. This is how people get massive when they approach middle age – it's because their eating habits stay the same past their 30s and it catches up with them because they slow down with age.

Like I said, the alternative is turning into one of those enormous people you see in scooters or being the whiny fatty in the office who can't understand why she suddenly balloons in winter months.


 No.250876

>"This is hard, any tips?"

Keep track of things. Take a body pic either in underwear or nude every week or two. Weigh yourself every week or two. Make notes of changes.

Progress is slow and steady, but the results are worth it and (as noted) this shit is meant to be for life.

Never forget that you're gonna make it.

>I have no confidence and hate myself. How do I fix that?

Get your shit together. If you have baggage or serious problems, talk to someone about it. Go to a therapist or psychiatrist if you can afford it. Talk to your parents or friends about your problems rather than bottling them up. Anonymous helplines exist for this reason, give one a call if you just want someone to talk to.

Start exercising and eat at least a little bit healthier. Not saying everyone needs to be a fanatic, but eating candy every day and take-out every other night WILL impact your mood. You can and will become addicted to bad food, and your body will crash and crave it if you eat it too often.

Hit the social threads and try making internet friends. IRL people can be complicated and snobby sometimes, so speaking with other chan lurkers can make you feel less alone. Try other boards if you have other interests.

Train yourself to stop worrying about the little things. Nobody really cares about if your hair looks too curly. If people are glancing at you and you haven't shit your pants, chances are they're either not looking at you or they are checking you out.

Most importantly: be sincere, do things with gusto, and don't fucking apologize for being yourself or making yourself happy. If you do that and don't look like you're trying too hard to do it, people will wonder how the fuck you're so ballsy – they don't realize you have to learn confidence.

>"How do I make this relationship/friendship work?"

Honesty. If you need something, say so. If you feel a certain way and it's bothering you, talk about it. People aren't psychic and treating things like chess is for women. You're an adult, fucking communicate even if it means an uncomfortable talk.

Don't be a cunt. Again with communicating, talk about your shit rather than being passive-aggressive or letting it fester until you get mad enough to shout.

If you're really pissed off, try walking away and venting elsewhere. Go to the gym or for a run, go for a drink, go do your hobby, go for a drive. Get that shit out without saying things to their face or you may regret it. Be the adult and don't stoop to their level or make a scene if they try to hurt you.

With all that said, expect an argument, fight, or issue eventually. Relationships, intimate or otherwise, often have their bumps. Don't stress even if you do end up shouting at each other, you can work through it once you both calm down.

>"How do I look like Admin?"

Ask Admin. From a glance at his lewds, it helps to have a good amount of fat on your body without being overweight. Beyond that, I imagine it's down to selective exercises and genetic lottery.

>"Why have your wrote this here? Why write it at all when you keep saying you don't know shit? Who the fuck are you, anyway?" (and other non-specific, general critique)

Because there still is an ongoing influx of dumb questions being asked over and over on this board, simply because lots of people want a boyfriend, or to be more attractive and active.

Point being, it's to reduce shitposting in general and to save typing out responses over and over when this thread can just be referenced.

If you don't like it, then get the people around here to start fucking googling their questions or looking shit up.

And for the curious, I'm just an anon in my early twenties who thinks he's capable of dispensing advice simply because nobody else will.

>"Why don't you cite specific sources?"

Because I'm lazy, I don't want to paste hueg URLs everywhere, and cause you should be doing your own fucking research.

You have no fucking idea who I am beyond my flag and that I come here, so this could be peppered with lies.

I swear this is all to the best of my knowledge, but that is meaningless when I'm anonymous (as it should be).

The reason I emphasise research is because I'm not taking responsibility if shit doesn't work for you or if you get hurt.

>"Why all the Kyle Hyde pictues?"

I actually despise avatarfags who never drop it, but Hyde is prime husbando material and you occasionally need pics and gifs inside walls of text.


 No.250877

File: 1457375067808.png (62.83 KB, 384x256, 3:2, manly arms.png)

08 CONCLUSION

There, you (probably didn't) read the whole thing. Please use the OP as reference when some tool starts asking questions. This shit shouldn't need archiving as the board is slow as fuck anyway, so even if it rots in the catalog with no responses it'll always be here to throw at others.

As a suggestion, add your own shit to this if you can think of anything. This is cuteboys, so lots of lifestyle stuff is applicable. A Few suggestions:

* Hair removal and maintenance.

* Guides and tips on douching.

* Useful supplements and their effects.

* Tips on lonliness and depression and relationships.

* General faggy stuff.

Regardless, consider throwing it in if you know your stuff, just be prepared to defend your posts if it's contradictory or inaccurate.

Just keep those dangerous, pseudo-scientific trap inforgraphics the fuck out of here. I have no clue what a "sissy squat" is, but it sure as fuck isn't as good or effective as a normal squat. I am not a doctor, but I can tell you that popping HRT like it's cod liver oil because you think it'll make you cute will fuck your shit up.

Don't forget:

You've got it in you to be cute and/or bara. Everyone attractive started at zero.

You'll find a husband (or wife, ick) some day if you try hard enough.

You're gonna make it.

Inb4 TL;DR. Here's hoping at least one person benefits from this. Jesus Christ this took a while to type.


 No.250878

Hotel Dusk was a good game


 No.250881

File: 1457375759635.png (173.99 KB, 500x327, 500:327, mayo.png)

>>250878

I didn't even realize there was a sequel (Last Window: The Secret of Cape West) cause it has a totally different name and wasn't promoted as well. Really no surprise Cing went backrupt. Regardless, totally underrated game series.


 No.250883

I'm not 100% on if posts from the same IP count but the thread won't auto-delete unless it reaches page five so just keep it bumped for a bit and it'll be 'kay


 No.250901

File: 1457392883672.jpg (1.07 MB, 946x1766, 473:883, photo_1455167994746.jpg)

I weigh 196lbs and I'm 5'11, so it's showing me as overweight. Every day is leg day, and pic related is me. What are the discrepancies of BMI calculations?


 No.250908

File: 1457395376500.jpg (984.1 KB, 1080x1919, 1080:1919, IMG_3947.JPG)

>>250901

BMI can't differentiate between fat and muscle, doesn't account for waist line size and the statistics are just plain stupid. It's an outdated and unreliable system

Hot pic btw, also a huge leg day person myself


 No.250976

File: 1457429220758.jpg (34.56 KB, 450x800, 9:16, leggu.jpg)

>>250908

oh, it's you!

you're basically walking vitruvian man r34


 No.251011

File: 1457449083912.jpg (225.7 KB, 720x1280, 9:16, undies.jpg)

>>250883

Thanks again, Admin. I had the sense to make a PasteBin link this time, so at least it can always be retried if it goes wrong again.

>>250901

>What are the discrepancies of BMI calculations?

Like Astro said, it doesn't account for muscle percentages: The Rock, for example, is class one obese for BMI because he's beefy as fuck, very low bodyfat, and really tall. It still works pretty well as a general base of measure for fat though, but you'll have to buy some medical calipers if you want a more accurate reading.

>I weigh 196lbs and I'm 5'11, so it's showing me as overweight.

1. If you're bulking and lifting then you're gonna go up in muscle and fat unless you're really accurate with macros and calories. If you're where you want for muscle gains for now then cut until you're well into normal weight, then you'll have more room to go back up when you bulk again and look more cut (provided you keep your fat macros low).

2. Maybe it's just me, but it looks like you're taking a breath and sucking in your gut a little. If you want better lewds then you should be flexing and/or tensing, not expanding your chest cavity; if you are and are using these pics as a basis, then it might be a factor in to why you think you look thinner than you are.

3. Again, like Astro said, BMI isn't very accurate. However, while you're by no means fat you're not full ottermode and entirely built of muscle either, so at least some of that has to be fat.

4. Leg work is showing. Very nice butt.

Also revealing pics since everyone else is doing it. 5ft11 and 152lbs for the curious. Hardly amazing, but I'm getting there!


 No.251018

So glad this thread is back.


 No.251109

File: 1457487585473.jpg (59.62 KB, 535x434, 535:434, 1437525092243.jpg)

>>251011

>mfw that fantastic underwear bulge

Keep up the good work!

But yeah, also with BMI readings they tend to make taller people look "fatter" while shorter people look "thinner". Anyways like I said in my last post, BMI is a 200 year old pseudo science hack


 No.251380

File: 1457581860635.png (614.89 KB, 845x450, 169:90, uZX492v.png)

>>251109

Thanks man. Part of the reason I actually got started cause I was jelly of you, so it means a lot.


 No.251494

How to deal with low energy when cutting on calories and doing light exercises?


 No.251645

File: 1457653742167.jpg (556.28 KB, 1080x1877, 1080:1877, IMG_4031.JPG)

>>251380

>Part of the reason I actually got started cause I was jelly of you

Oh my.. Well I'm glad I was able to influence you (and maybe others) to get fit and healthier!

>>251494

OP may know more than I do but eat a good breakfast with plenty of carbs and protein. That's what helps me

And when you say low energy, do you just get tired out easily or do you get dizzy and uncoordinated?


 No.251749

File: 1457670493500.jpg (36.12 KB, 640x480, 4:3, armstrong flexing.jpg)

>>251494

>>251645

Yeah, a filling breakfast can help a lot with energy IMO. I always microwave whole oats in milk then stir in squashed banana or raspberries: the oats are filling, the fruit is tasty, and the milk and fruit have natural sugars to help your energy levels; just make sure to mind your portions or to compensate later if you're cutting. Other than that, try drinking black tea/coffee (i.e. don't add milk or sugar) as it's only ~2cal per cup but gives you a caffeine boost and stops you feeling as hungry.

Please note that your low energy might be because you're getting far too few calories or might be a mild condition like anemia too. If you're still having problems after trying a better breakfast and caffeine, consider eating more calories (while staying under your TDEE obviously), and if that still doesn't work consider seeing a doctor to make sure everything is okay.


 No.252032

>>251749

Do you consume caffeine regularly as an energy booster/appetite regulator? I don't drink caffeinated tea or coffee at all but just want to know how much it helps you


 No.252287

>>252032

To be honest, it'll vary from person to person. At one of my old jobs I'd easily drink about six cups of tea and two coffees over a high-stress ten hour shift, and that used to keep my appetite in check and help keep me going through the day. It's definitely worth trying, just remember that far too much caffeine can make you jittery (I'm pretty sure I was on far too much drinking several cups a day) and that it can impact your sleep if you're drinking it late in the evening or at night.

I'd start slow, especially with black coffee as it can give you quite a charge until you get used to it; once the rush gets manageable, then increase your cups to suit your needs. Also, it might taste overly bitter at first drinking it black, especially with coffee, but you should get used to it after a while; if it's still too much, adding a bit of dairy or a sugar doesn't hurt as long as you don't go mad.


 No.252403

>>251749

I don't actually have breakfast, other than a smoke and coffee. Then I continue with smoking and drinking coffee (usually about every ~50 minutes until 2 PM or so).

But sometimes I, too, have some lazy oatmeal. :D

And.. more calories? But I'm already gaining weight if I eat anything besides dinner. :|


 No.252423

File: 1457824188611.jpg (375.24 KB, 750x2813, 750:2813, fit new year.jpg)

>>252287

Up until recently I worked in a cafe so I'm fine with the taste of black coffee. I have that Asian tolerance though so even a little caffeine really messes with my ability to focus and sleep (even if I drink it in the morning), so that's why I don't fuck with coffee often. Anyhow I don't really need any energy additives, I get enough of it from the food I eat.

>>252403

>I don't actually have breakfast, other than a smoke and coffee

There's your problem right there. Cut down on the smoking or much preferably stop altogether and start eating plentiful breakfasts. A good eating habit to have for adults is to eat big meals early in the day and small meals later in the day.


 No.252426

File: 1457825326078.png (106 KB, 468x270, 26:15, god lift the queen.png)

>>252403

>I don't actually have breakfast, other than a smoke and coffee.

Yeah, listen to the other anon. Smoking stops you feeling as hungry, so one reason for your tiredness could be you aren't getting enough calories because the cigarettes are getting rid of your hunger.

>But sometimes I, too, have some lazy oatmeal. :D

Well that's good! Try to make it most mornings at the very least and then you're doing better.

>And.. more calories? But I'm already gaining weight if I eat anything besides dinner. :|

It depends what you are eating though. If you aren't having three meals a day but still getting fatter then one of these is probably happening: you are eating unhealthy high-fat food too often; you are eating portions of food that are too big; or you aren't exercising enough. Either way, you need to eat healthier meals more often and burn more calories if you're still getting fat without much food.

>>252423

>even a little caffeine really messes with my ability to focus and sleep

If it's that much of a problem you could always try tea. As far as I know it's not nearly as caffeinated as coffee and if you decide you still don't need the energy there's lots of flavours in decaf. I dunno, just food for thought.


 No.253209

>>252426

>>252423

I don't eat anything unhealthy (other than drinking wine and/or beer on the weekends).

My parents like cooking, so there's often some pretty good food for dinner (the most unhealthy thing is, I reckon, the occasional pasta, or a variation of haggis with rice pudding).

I mean, I drink about 1-2L of water every day (in addition to coffee), and usually don't have any snacks unless we've some fruits/veggies left over.

I probably am eating too much, sometimes 2 times as much as my parents. But I doubt there'd be 2K+ kcals in a double serving of steak and potatoes or oven-baked chicken.

I'll try to remember to have some lazy oatmeal, though. Perhaps that'll give me enough calories.. to burn calories.

I mean, I weigh only ~75KGs, but I still have fat on my stomach and legs from back when I was ~115KGs. But I have the muscles of a 10 year old girl, so meh.

A good thing, though, is I've learned to do squats in such a way that it doesn't hurt my knees or back, and I can feel the strain in my leg muscles, so that's good. One day, I hope, I'll have a good enough ass to be groped by strangers. :)


 No.253222

File: 1457974474959.gif (77.73 KB, 192x256, 3:4, it's just a paperclip you ….gif)

>>253209

>other than drinking wine and/or beer on the weekends

Alcohol has calories! Also lots of people drink more than they realize, so it could factor into what you're taking in.

>there's often some pretty good food for dinner

>I drink about 1-2L of water every day

>usually don't have any snacks unless we've some fruits/veggies left over.

Well these are all great. Cooking real stuff is better than just cooking frozen, pre–made bad things so you're better than most people.

>I probably am eating too much, sometimes 2 times as much as my parents.

Then try just eating the same size portions as them and see if that helps. You won't see very fast results, but provided it's not all bad food and you're eating half portions you should see results.

>But I doubt there'd be 2K+ kcals in a double serving of steak and potatoes or oven-baked chicken.

It's not just the calories but the types of calories too. Using those two as an example: the chicken is leaner and less fatty meat, the chicken will probably be a smaller cut of meat, and the chicken is being baked in a sauce rather than fried in a fatty oil like steak usually is. The steak might be full of protein too, but it has a lot more fat and is typically cooked in oil so it's a less healthy choice.

>Perhaps that'll give me enough calories.. to burn calories.

It sounds silly, but you really should get more calories when you wake up rather than later on. You don't need to, but your body can use an energy boost most when it's still waking up and haven't eaten for several hours (and you're less likely snack outside your meals if you've got the energy to keep going). If you cut back on the smoking, you might find you're more hungry in the morning too, so oatmeal will be more helpful then.

>A good thing, though, is I've learned to do squats in such a way that it doesn't hurt my knees or back, and I can feel the strain in my leg muscles, so that's good.

https://youtu.be/bs_Ej32IYgo Learn proper form! It's a long video but it's almost everything you need to know on squatting. Even if it isn't weighted, proper form will help reduce the chance of injury and maximize your gains.

>One day, I hope, I'll have a good enough ass to be groped by strangers. :)

Never hope you'll get there, know that you will. You're gonna make it. :)


 No.254653

File: 1458170444739.jpg (12.18 KB, 200x255, 40:51, tumblr_inline_o2tiragFKl1s….jpg)

>went to the doctor today

>got on scale

>137 lbs

>was 125 lbs

FUCK

I knew I've been slipping and my tummy has gotten bigger, but I didn't know I gained this much…


 No.255019

>>253222

..fried steak? Is that even a thing? Are you scottish or something? :p

But, yeah, since last reply, I've had a bowl of lazy oatmeal every day. Also done squats, crunches, and semi-pushups (against the wall and/or on a mat with my knees on the ground because shit muscles are shit). Also added in this weird thing where I lie on my back and push my hips up. Feels lewd af.

Just finished doing physical stuff a moment ago. So tired. Made it up to 17 squats with my hips going just below the knees, but the knees not going beyond my toes.

Also cutting back on how much I eat, down to normalish servings. Had boiled fish w. potatoes yesterday, leftover pasta the day before, and oven-baked salmon the day before that, so food-wise it's going well.

Warding off the the desire to snack is getting more difficult, but I've managed to keep myself to single pieces crispbread.

Should I perhaps have another bowl of lazy oatmeal at noon, if I get fatigued easily, or just soldier on?


 No.255025

File: 1458231890735.png (839.86 KB, 800x450, 16:9, like i give a fuck.png)

>>255019

>..fried steak? Is that even a thing? Are you scottish or something? :p

Most people cook steak in a frying pan with oil. Shallow frying food is still frying, dummy. Actually English, but we're not much better.Seriously Scotland, why does a pizza or Mars Bar need deep frying?

>semi-pushups

>shit muscles are shit

Don't worry about real pushups yet, they'll happen eventually. The same way negative chin-ups are recommended till you can do a few actual ones, just keep increasing your reps and lowering your angle until you get strong enough to do proper ones.

>Made it up to 17 squats

After a while consider adding weight or setting a locked target (i.e. routine requires x squats, then y press ups, etc.). Don't end up being that guy who tries 150 pushups in one set only to tear something from the fatigue.

>squats with my hips going just below the knees, but the knees not going beyond my toes.

Watch the linked video again, you're doing half-squats. If you squat all the way down until your bum touches your legs then you're working more muscles even harder. If you had to squat to poop in the woods you wouldn't do that "sit halfway" thing you'd do pic related, so why do it differently for exercise?

>so food-wise it's going well.

>I've managed to keep myself to single pieces crispbread.

Good job, food tends to be the harder aspect for most people so it's good you're doing well!

>Should I perhaps have another bowl of lazy oatmeal at noon, if I get fatigued easily, or just soldier on?

It's your call. Check the nutritional information and do a TDEE test if you're really worried about overeating. Just remember that you'll probably have to tolerate hunger sometimes if you're losing weight, and the lower you fall below your TDEE means you'll lose fat faster. That said, if it's noon and you eat the way most people do (i.e. have lunch early afternoon as their second meal) it might be worth having a coffee and soldiering through another hour or two.


 No.255028

>>255025

Usually it's grilled. Maybe I'm using the wrong word when I say "steak".

I mean, there's fried stuff sometimes- usually fish, but sometimes they lightly fry the meat before adding it to a pot with rice or some shit.

I'd love to be able to afford weights, but all I have is bottles of water in a strong bag. It's not convenient, but it works. Can't put it on the back of my neck without neck and shoulder pain, but I can hold the bag (or individual bottles) for extra weight, and I can lift the bag.

I think I'd like to get to 25 or 50 or some other solid number. Maybe once I can get to 25, I'll move on to something else, or I'll continue doing sets of 25 until it no longer tires me. But that's a consideration for a later date; it's still difficult, and so still worth doing, I reckon.

And I'd love to do full squats, but I don't have the balance for it, at least not yet. Maybe once my legs are stronger I can use some weights to help with the balance, but I'd rather go slowly then risk damaging myself.


 No.255061

File: 1458239108897.jpg (177.59 KB, 900x593, 900:593, backsquat-1.jpg)

>>255028

>Maybe I'm using the wrong word when I say "steak".

Not really, it's a weird one: when talking about meat, a "steak" can be a large cut of almost any kind of animal (I'm pretty sure you can even buy tuna steaks). However, if you were to go into a restaurant and ask for "steak" it would always be a beef steak fried in a pan; the fault is with me for assuming that's what you meant, sorry about that.

>I can hold the bag (or individual bottles) for extra weight, and I can lift the bag.

I don't see why that couldn't work provided it was secured in the bag, bottle(s) are filled properly, and the bag was weighted evenly. You don't want a part-filled bottle (i.e. if the water is going to swish around and move its weight then it could throw your balance), nor do you want it tumbling around your bag if you're doing push ups. Just be careful with it and consider saving for some weights (or even a gym membership) in the long term.

>I think I'd like to get to 25 or 50 or some other solid number.

Consider doing sets as well as reps if you're not already. Again, doing 50 reps in a row can be a risk for injuring yourself even if it's only your bodyweight, so maybe do 5 sets of 10 reps or something with a minute or two rest between sets.

>But that's a consideration for a later date; it's still difficult, and so still worth doing, I reckon.

Hey, there's no rush. Even if you hit 25 squats and it never tires you, there's nothing wrong with keeping it in your workout and just adding other leg exercises to compliment it.

>And I'd love to do full squats, but I don't have the balance for it, at least not yet.

>I'd rather go slowly then risk damaging myself.

You have the right mentality, don't rush things and perfect your form first. As a general squatting overview though: wear flat shoes (not sponged running shoes), put your weight on your heels, and use your butt out to keep balanced. If you simply imagine the bar on your shoulders, a good way to focus on form and your balance is to try to make it travel straight downwards. With all that said, stick to half-squats if normal squats are causing you problems or if you aren't strong enough to do a few sets of them yet.

Again, you're doing great so keep it up. :)


 No.255075

>>255061

>a good way to focus on form and your balance is to try to make it travel straight downwards

That is an excellent idea, I think. I'll just have to imagine it, but fantasizing is something I've already learned. :p

Thanks for the support, by the way.

(And I'm wearing grandpa slippers, because they're fuzzy and comfortable)


 No.255094

if i do strength training but i dont eat enough BUT im not skelly, will my body take the energy it needs to build muscle from my fat reserves? or should i just eat surplus?


 No.255116

File: 1458245378333.png (344.18 KB, 636x360, 53:30, cultivating mass.png)

>>255075

>And I'm wearing grandpa slippers, because they're fuzzy and comfortable

Please know that, while I'm about to complain at you, that is obscenely cute when I picture it in my head. For the record though: flat footwear is flat sports shoes – sandals are flat, but you sure as fuck shouldn't squat in them either. If you can't afford totally flat shoes like Converse then do it barefoot, wearing slippers could be what's fucking up your balance!

>Thanks for the support, by the way.

Hey, no problem. It's nice to have a thread to visit whenever I'm avoiding housework anyway. :)

>>255094

>DISCLAIMER: You've made no mention of how chubby you are, which kind of impacts what I can suggest. Since you felt the need to mention fat reserves and say you're not skelly, I'll assume you're overweight to be safe. Sorry if you're not.

If you eat less than your TDEE, intense anaerobic exercise like weightlifting should still make you burn fat as you're putting your body under duress and burning more than you're taking in. However, if you're taking in plenty of protein and strengthening your body, chances are you're going to see much slower changes.

If you've got some chub and you start burning fat while building muscle, your weight is going to drop slower than if you just burned fat with cardio as you're taking off by one means and putting on with another. I don't see why it couldn't work, but it might be harder to do if you're not seeing results as well as, say, if you spent a couple of months burning off a whole load of fat with cutting and cardio and then started bulking and lifting.

As far as calories go: I'm pretty sure the reason people recommend bulking when lifting is to ensure you have a ton of energy and can thus maximize output and thus gains. A caloric deficit might mean you don't have as much strength for lifting, and if you're chubby then eating a surplus might just push you further into fat territory (which means working off more if you want to get thinner later).

TL;DR – A deficit and lifting will burn fat stores, but not having a low bodyfat means muscle won't be as visible. There's a reason people advice cycling between cutting and cardio then bulking and lifting. If you're happy with your body and just want to be stronger, you could probably get away with eating around your TDEE and just making sure you get plenty protein.


 No.255117

>>255116

yeah, ive been in the thing for about 5 weeks now and not really noticed any growth, and i havent managed to increase the weight im lifting for the past 3 visits, im stuck on like 25kg bench, 30 squat and 12.5 over head. do you think im just not eating enough?


 No.255129

File: 1458247211693.png (264.06 KB, 412x412, 1:1, 1451060070968.png)

>>255117

It could be a number of things. Are you trying any kind of specific lifting program? I highly recommend the GreySkull LP thing (see >>250870). In a nutshell, it's about tactfully taking weight off for resets whenever you get stuck, and then working your way back up after you've rested a little for one session.

As an added note, any progress is an achievement. It helps me to think of weights as a secondary aspect: try to focus on increasing reps and sets records rather than how much you're lifting. Even if the only change is you did three sets of 5/5/5 one day then 5/5/6 the next, you're not still stuck – you're slowly getting stronger and breaking personal records, so try to smash it again next time with 5/5/7.

As for your energy levels, it could be lack of calories but it could depend heavily on your diet or your current size if you're big enough. Maybe try taking in something like a banana or protein shake shortly before a workout for an energy boost. If you are quite big, consider just doing maintenance weightlifting to keep your strength then filling the 2nd half of your workouts with some cardio until you get a little thinner. Don't forget that any additional bodyweight is still being carried by you, which means harder work all round.


 No.255133

>>255129

no im only like 67kg and im doing strong lifts because that seems to be the top meme. its weird sometimes because some exercises (especially bench press) i do it so that i can only do 5 reps before i literally drop the thing but i dont really feel it later on, like that ripped up feeling


 No.255143

>>255133

Firstly, you are warming up aren't you? Like, for example, doing 10-15 reps at half weight to give the relevant muscles a milder workout that gets more intense? Going in totally neutral is not only a good way to injure yourself, but even if you're using a Smith (i.e. you can't crush yourself cause of the safety locks) you really shouldn't be dropping the bar at all.

To be honest, the energy boost thing happens for me in that I find my last set is occasionally easier towards the end since I'm into the swing of it. However, I never struggle to the point of almost dropping the bar on my first set, so maybe you need to warm up more or get better at a lower weight first.


 No.255146

>>255143

i do warm up, and i only get to the dropping point by the 4th or 5th (final) set. im just saying that like, i physically couldnt do more than i do (maybe if i had more energy or whatever i could) but i normally feel like i didnt get much out of it


 No.255149

>>255146

Well like you say, you're only around 67kg. It sounds like you might be plateauing in strength, so I'd suggest upping your calories and protein if you don't mind risking a little bit of chub in exchange for getting bigger. If you do take in more fat than intended and get a little chubby, you can always just cut again later to get rid of it anyway.

With all that said: as noted previously, if increased calories and a better diet doesn't fix your energy a visit to the doctor couldn't hurt to make sure you don't have anemia or anything. Just throwing that out there in case.


 No.255153

>>255149

how long do i have to be in the gym before i become attractive anyway?


 No.255176

File: 1458252246037.gif (42.22 KB, 192x224, 6:7, fucking seriously.gif)

>>255153

Brace for salt.

>Effectively asking How long is a piece of string?

There are no stupid questions in this thread, but holy shit you're testing that rule. This healthier living stuff is meant to be for the long run, matey, and you're asking something that depends on highly subjective factors, yet you've posted no pics and gave minimal information. Even with those, you'd have to factor tons of other shit in:

>It depends on your goal body.

>It depends on your workout.

>It depends on your progress.

>It depends on any unpredictable factors like injury.

>It depends on your diet and macros.

>It depends on your current and target weight and BMI.

>It depends on your nutritional needs.

>It can depend on your medical needs or ailments and any impact they could have.

>It depends what you even consider attractive.

>It depends if just having a better looking body will be enough to make you feel attractive.

>It depends if you'd even keep exercising to keep it that way or if you'd just backslide totally and let it go back to shit.

I know I'm being pretty shitty here, but if you'd even skimmed over the opening posts or even the relevant links you'd have probably gathered all of this on your own. If you need a comparison which will probably have no bearing on your own experiences, the pic I posted before was the result of six months half-assed cardio and two months of intense lifting, and even though I get compliments about how I look I'm still really unhappy with how my body looks.

In a nutshell, you shouldn't be lifting for purely aesthetic reasons and you shouldn't expect an end date where you just turn into a babe. That's as retarded as going to a music thread and saying "How long until I can play the piano good?"


 No.255188

File: 1458253684347.gif (1.09 MB, 213x210, 71:70, 9TK7zZv.gif)

>>255153

Just in case this isn't bait, this >>255153. Also I believe that a person's #1 workout goal shouldn't just to become more attractive for others. You should work out in order to feel better and improve yourself as an individual. Once you feel better about yourself then you can focus on things like chasing boys/girls. At least that's my personal belief.

If you think you aren't seeing any progress in your workouts, I highly suggest you get a personal trainer to guide you through. If you can't do that make friends with an experienced gym-goer and let him be your coach. You may very well be doing your workout forms wrong and a trainer/gym buddy will help you with that before you hurt yourself.


 No.256981

File: 1458577280981.jpg (35.43 KB, 379x412, 379:412, 1453479769552.jpg)

>>255188

>worrying about bait

He stated a common bad perspective and it meant fitfags like you and me could discredit it. Who cares about trolls when they inadvertently help?

And thanks for giving your imput, anon!


 No.257018

>>256981

>>255188

i wasnt baiting im just stupid but i want people to like me for a change


 No.257171

File: 1458603113122.jpg (44.03 KB, 500x332, 125:83, OkL0S.jpg)

>>257018

>im just stupid

Stop that. Stop putting yourself down. Go back to the OP and read through the whole thread and essential links and educate yourself a little. Take your time, it doesn't have to be one sitting, just make sure you take in what you need to know.

>i want people to like me for a change

At the end of the day there's not really a wrong way to do this, but if you think it'll make people like you more beyond base attraction then you're in for a very disappointing time and odds are good you'll give up before long. Do it to be healthier, or because you want to look better, or because you're sick of eating shitty food, or because you're bored of sitting around all day. But never do it to make other people happy or to make them like you, because it'll either never be enough or you'll eventually get bored and go back to how you were.

As far as generalisations go: eat healthier most of the time, exercise hard enough to get a sweaty (cardio) or push your limits (lifting), and exercise at least three or four times a week. Do all that and you'll get noticible results in a timeframe of months. It's slow and steady, which is why ~99% of diets fail: people hit their target or get sick of slow progress and immediately quit.

I'm sorry if I came across as a cock, but you need to get the correct mindset. Again, it's like you've came to a guitar thread to ask how you learn three or four chords so you can win easy pussy. Don't be a faggot or a douche, get into it for real and do something good with yourself. Yeah you'll have bad days where you'll regress but you just pick yourself back up and try again – better that than getting thin, winning a qt or a buddy who likes how you look, then just stopping and getting flabby again.


 No.257303

age:24

height: 5'6

weight: 187

Pants size 34-29

I work fulltime and my job has me walking, ligting and pushing heavy things all day. Anything from boxes that are a few oz to lifting 100lbs. I also push carts that can be up too 400lbs. I'm on my feet all day unless I'm on brake.

I'm trying really hard to give up candy. I've been mostly good about this. I'm giving up soda and fast food. I'm going to limit myself to 1 soda a month. And a cheat day once a month for a meal ( pizza, Chinese) since I do want to enjoy myself.

The thing is I still eat a lot of grains and too much breads. In the morning I have waffles or a bagel with butternut. I also have 2 large carrots and my coffee with 2 small spoons of sugar. This is at 6:30am

Around 10am I have a snack, sadly most of the time this is a muffin or a croissant. I should make an effort to make this an apple, but eating a whole apple in under 15 minuets is a bit hard. I hate rush eating.

I won't eat again till 1 for lunch. I have a chien wrap with a bottle of water. I used to get a candy with this, but I cut that out.

I then eat again for dinner around 4:30

Dinner is always random for me. It might be fish, meatballs and pasta, ground beef tacos..ext. I also try and have some carrots and romaine hearts with that. I should also bring up aside from my coffee I drink water all day.

I'm trying to figure out a good balance. I know suger should be cut back a lot. I could try and not have it in my coffee and drink it as it is. With no candy that would make all the suger I have come from bread; another thing I should eat less of. My problem is I find myself hungry a lot. I don't have enough time in the morning for a filling breakfast that will last long. 4 hours after I'm ready to eat again. Then I have lunch and 2 and a half hour later i have dinner since my lunch was not huge. Then after dinner I feel hungry again.

My goal is to slim down as much as I can. I won't ever have a slender femmy look, but I can still look cute if I worked at it more. Once I quit my job to go back to school I plan on running 3-4 days a week.

Any help would be nice.

I know I need more veggies and less sugar.


 No.257305

age:24

height: 5'6

weight: 187

Pants size 34-29

I work fulltime and my job has me walking, ligting and pushing heavy things all day. Anything from boxes that are a few oz to lifting 100lbs. I also push carts that can be up too 400lbs. I'm on my feet all day unless I'm on brake.

I'm trying really hard to give up candy. I've been mostly good about this. I'm giving up soda and fast food. I'm going to limit myself to 1 soda a month. And a cheat day once a month for a meal ( pizza, Chinese) since I do want to enjoy myself.

The thing is I still eat a lot of grains and too much breads. In the morning I have waffles or a bagel with butternut. I also have 2 large carrots and my coffee with 2 small spoons of sugar. This is at 6:30am

Around 10am I have a snack, sadly most of the time this is a muffin or a croissant. I should make an effort to make this an apple, but eating a whole apple in under 15 minuets is a bit hard. I hate rush eating.

I won't eat again till 1 for lunch. I have a chien wrap with a bottle of water. I used to get a candy with this, but I cut that out.

I then eat again for dinner around 4:30

Dinner is always random for me. It might be fish, meatballs and pasta, ground beef tacos..ext. I also try and have some carrots and romaine hearts with that. I should also bring up aside from my coffee I drink water all day.

I'm trying to figure out a good balance. I know suger should be cut back a lot. I could try and not have it in my coffee and drink it as it is. With no candy that would make all the suger I have come from bread; another thing I should eat less of. My problem is I find myself hungry a lot. I don't have enough time in the morning for a filling breakfast that will last long. 4 hours after I'm ready to eat again. Then I have lunch and 2 and a half hour later i have dinner since my lunch was not huge. Then after dinner I feel hungry again.

My goal is to slim down as much as I can. I won't ever have a slender femmy look, but I can still look cute if I worked at it more. Once I quit my job to go back to school I plan on running 3-4 days a week.

Any help would be nice.

I know I need more veggies and less sugar.


 No.258410

File: 1458783304245.jpg (46.94 KB, 426x960, 71:160, Fieri loves pineapples.jpg)

>>257303

>>257305

You probably know all this, but I'm not to knowledgeable on cutting; I can eat quite badly sometimes, but I have to make an active effort to put on weight because of my shitty appetite. Consider looking at the nutritional info on http://ss.fitness for stuff on satiety and whatnot, it might be more helpful than I am.

>all that info

I only said I need that data from the other anon because he was asking for a timeframe on fitness. Even so, I have no idea how fast you'll lose weight, so do a TDEE and figure out what your deficit should be if you need more info. Sorry!

>I work fulltime and my job has me walking, ligting and pushing heavy things all day.

Great! Anything active helps, so you're on the right track.

>I'm trying really hard to give up candy. I've been mostly good about this.

Nothing wrong with walking before you can run. Keep cutting back until you're only having it as a treat.

>I'm going to limit myself to 1 soda a month.

You won't need it, trust me. After a few weeks without it, carbonated drinks can taste filthy. I only drink them now if I have nothing else to mix with spirits, and even then I don't crave them after.

>And a cheat day once a month for a meal

Again, on the right track. Most people reccommend a treat day once a week, but remember that every massive treat undoes your hard work, so keeping takeout to a monthly event might be better.

>The thing is I still eat a lot of grains and too much breads.

White bread can be bad in excess, but swapping to wholemeal bread is a much better alternative if you rely on sandwiches.

>In the morning I have waffles or a bagel with butternut.

Butternut = good. Bagel = meh. Waffles = bad. I find microwaving oats and milk then adding squashed fruit is very filling and low in sugar, but mind your portions if you're cutting.

>coffee with 2 small spoons of sugar

Your GDA for refined sugar is 30g (6 teaspoons), so one cup would be 33%. Consider drinking without the sugar (or cutting back), or have black tea if plain coffee is too strong.

>sadly most of the time this is a muffin or a croissant

Yeah, that bad. Try ricecakes, they're pretty filling and not too bad.

>eating a whole apple in under 15 minuets is a bit hard

Then make it a banana – full of potassium, it's natural sugars give you a small rush, and it tastes nice.

>I drink water all day

>I have a chi(ck)en wrap with a bottle of water

Water is great, chicken wrap depends heavily. If you buy it from a store and it has sauces and flavourings all over it, chances are it's making all that lean meat and vegetables unhealthy.

>My problem is I find myself hungry a lot.

The key is to find food that's more satiating. Processed branded stuff tends to be less filling and encourages cravings so you'll buy more, so consider eating more fruit and veg and stuff for snacking. Drinking more tea/coffee/water helps because they fill you up, but have very very low calorie content.

>I don't have enough time in the morning for a filling breakfast that will last long.

It's effort, but you could always prepare it the night before. Pour all your stuff into bowls or whatever so you just need to do one or two things and it's ready.

>Once I quit my job to go back to school I plan on running 3-4 days a week.

As long as you keep pushing yourself and get nice and sweaty a few times a week then you're golden.


 No.258420

>>258410

>butternut.

I must have been really tried when I typed that and that slipped by. I have peanut butter. I get it from Trader Joe's. I don't know if they have those in the UK.

And the chicken wraps i get are made with romaine hearts, I assume boars head chicken and the wrap is whatever type they made that day. I know they make them fresh.




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