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File: 1434096987278.jpeg (14.53 KB, 295x300, 59:60, linguistics.jpeg)

 No.952

I've always been interested in the theory of languages and have created simple languages in the past whenever I'm bored.

The language I'm currently working on has nouns not as gendered but self-descriptive with articles.

I'm wondering if any of you have done something similar or how your language projects are going.

When I get mine more up to speed I'll post syntax rules and a small dictionary!

 No.953

I have nothing to say, other than "why?" and

>The language I'm currently working on has nouns not as gendered but self-descriptive with articles.

What? What does that mean?


 No.960

>>953

haha yeah it can seem esoteric but I enjoy making languages, almost as much as I enjoy learning new ones (that a lot of people actually speak!)

in some languages, nouns are categorized by masculine, feminine, and neutral articles. I made a language where the nouns have articles based on themselves.

for example, let's say you categorize everything into three categories: living objects, nonliving objects, and immaterial objects (like ideas or emotions). These three categories are given articles, so each word (noun) falls into one of these. I feel like this would make it easy to define new words and adopt more readily.


 No.965

>>960

That's called animacy and it is considered a type of gender; "gender" really just means "category" or "type."

I also think you should know that not all gendered languages have articles. Russian, for example, classes all nouns as masculine, feminine, or neuter and some as animate or inanimate, but has no articles. Japanese has two verbs that both translate (roughly) as "to exist" but are distinguished by the fact that one is for animate nouns (like people) and the other is for inanimate nouns (like money), but it has no articles, and no other form of grammatical gender that I'm aware of.

I believe some languages also distinguish humans from animals, as a third tier of animacy, but I don't know any specific examples.


 No.967

>>965

Check this out:

>How an airplane got to be a vegetable

>The Aboriginal languages of Australia are well known, in linguistic circles at least, for having four classes: men and animate things; women, fire, and dangerous things; edible fruits and vegetables; and miscellaneous things. Political guru George Lakoff, who focuses on how people's political thinking grows out of the metaphors they embrace, picked up on this second gender and wrote a book about it called "Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things."

>This gets us to how "airplane" became a vegetable. In the Aboriginal language of Gurr-goni, spoken in northern Australia, there is a special gender for "edible vegetables," according to linguist Guy Deutscher in his book "The Unfolding of Language." Other plants were eventually included in this "edible" gender, he speculates, as were wooden objects, such as canoes, the Aboriginals' main means of transport. When Gurr-goni borrowed the English word "airplane" into their language, as "erriplen," they conceived of it as a sort of flying canoe, and assigned it to the vegetable gender. And that is how an airplane became a vegetable.


 No.968


 No.1200

>>960

>he doesn't know about 20+ Bantu noun classes

Though I'm not sure if I know a language where pronouns would align with those.




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