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File: 1447337953173.png (17.76 KB, 500x250, 2:1, Oekaki.png)

 No.12146

Hey /liberty/ so I'm in college debate and I am working on my "Anarchy" file. Basically I'm looking for evidence, if you guys have any interesting stuff for me to include please add it here. If you don't want to help, no problem, no need to shitpost but I'm sure the gommie will anyways.

Relevant terms for the affirmative side (which argues that "yes" on behalf of whatever question, like should the US decrease its military presence)

Significance: How big of a deal is this.

Solvency: How does the plan fix problems identified, and is the plan even possible

Harms: What are the problems with the current system that warrant fixing

Inherency: Why isn't the affirmative's plan happening already (this can range from legal barriers to existential barriers that it "just isn't happening because there isn't a good reason it would")

Topicality: Is the affirmative's plan even relevant to the resolution.

Say the resolution the aff can choose from is one of 3: The US will significantly reduce its military presence in the Greater Horn of Africa, South Korea and Japan, or the Persian Gulf states. If the aff's plan is only to remove WILLING interpreters from Iraq, the negative can argue that this reduction is not insignificant, and that this reduction deviates from all expert usage of "significant," and the "so what" of this deviation is that it is unfair to expect the negative to prepare arguments against on-topic plans (significant reductions) as well as off-topic plans (insignificant reductions.)

Imagine the affirmative plan, with regard to the states of the Persian gulf, was to remove all troops from Europe and use those troops to feed starving children in South America, clearly this is outside the scope of the resolution and gives the affirmative extra ground that the negative could not have reasonably expected.

Advantages and disadvantages: advantages are the good things resulting from the plan (reducing military presence reduces the factors of radicalization) disadvantages are negative effects (reducing military presence results in a loss of assurance in our allies who may then seek to get nuclear weapons as a result)

Counterplan, just going to borrow a definition: "The negative can present a counter solution to the affirmative case's problem which may or may not go against the resolution. This is generally accompanied by on-case arguments that the counterplan does not solve, as well as disadvantages that link to the affirmative case but not the counterplan. Counterplans narrow down the on-case arguments to: advantages the counterplan can not borrow, the inherency, and the solvency. Upon the negative running a counterplan, most debates boil down to the solvency of the affirmative case, and the disadvantages."

Kritiks: German for critiques, basically saying the affirmative has a bad ontology (understanding of the world), epistemology (understanding of legitimate knowledge) or they have a bad viewpoint.

 No.12147

An example Kritik: the affirmative fails to address white supremacy, ethnocentrism, and patriarchy, and their failure to address those more pressing issues means you should vote negative

Some more terms

Uniqueness: Let's say an asteroid is heading towards Earth. That disadvantage is not "unique" to the affirmative's plan to reduce the military. Another example: Republicans being pissed off and refusing to pass important legislation is not a unique disad of the aff's plan to reduce the military as the military is already being reduced.

With kritiks the aff does not need to uniquely trigger the negative effects, the whole point is that they aren't solving them. "the typical kritikal link is one of re-entrenching the philosophy or mindset to be criticized by the argument, be it biopower/biopolitics, racism, militarism, realism in international relations, patriarchy, statism, imperialism/Orientalism, capitalism, gendered language, or other objectionable systems of thought and action."

"The alternative is the core of what separates the kritik from being just a highly philosophical linear disadvantage. The alternative is generally supposed to provide an advocacy other than that which the affirmative has put forward; however, the alternative tends to "reject the criticized philosophy" or "reject the affirmative." More substantive alternatives exist however; a kritik which takes the position of Ayn Rand's Objectivism might include "adopt the Objectivist program" as the alternative."

"Permutations: Permutations are abbreviated "perm" in debate parlance. Perms either test whether or not the alternative of the kritik is competitive (trades off) with the advocacy of the Affirmative or present a 3rd option merger of the two positions that the affirmative might choose to advocate. The latter is often subject to claims of abuse by the negative team. Affirmative speakers make strategic decisions about deploying permutations based on the needs of winning the round overall and claims made by the negative team about the legitimacy of the perm."

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kritik#Link

You can also run kritiks on the affirmative although that seems quite likely to run into a big kerfuffle about topicality. It would really suck if you lost the whole debate on aff on something like topicality.

Okay, so if you want to help me, you can help me find cards:

"Evidence in debates is organized into units called cards (because such evidence was originally printed on note cards, though the practice has long been out of favor). Cards are designed to condense an author's argument so that debaters have an easy way to access the information. A card is composed of three parts: the tag, the cite, and the body. The tag is the debater's summary of the argument presented in the body"

An example card, note that much of the formatting is not visible, I'll simulate bold and underlining text with spoilers. Only the text that WILL be read will be NOT spoilered.

1 AC: Cards proving that Hegemony is unsustainable, going down due to counter balancing, loss of authority and credibility, budget cuts, economic problems; this doesn’t mean our planned reduction has no uniqueness- our plan will accelerate the reduction specifically for AFRICOM

Heg Down

US heg already on decline – Obama agrees.

Layne. The waning of US hegemony-myth or reality? A review essay in International security.

Year: 2009 Volume: 34 Issue: 1 Page: 147

http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/international_security/v034/34.1.layne.pdf

Whether the United States will be able to continue to act as a hegemonic stabilizer is an open question, because the looming fiscal crisis could compel it to retrench strategically. Economically, it already is doubtful that the United States is still a hegemon. At the April 2009 Group of 20 meeting in London, President Barack Obama acknowledged that the United States no longer is able to play this role, and the world increasingly is looking to China (and India and other emerging market states) to be the locomotives of global recovery.92 Additionally, the United States’ liberal preferences have suffered a setback. Institutions have failed to produce a coordinated response to the financial and economic crisis: through the actions of national governments, the state has been brought back in to regulate economic policy; and states have responded to the crisis by adopting nationalistic policies rather than through increasing international cooperation.93 What these trends mean for the future remains to be seen. Suffice it to say, Robert Keohane’s “after hegemony” thesis and the institutional “lock in” theory will undergo real-world tests.94 It is unclear if international trade will contract in a deglobalized world, and whether states will revert to mercantilist policies, and, if so, whether less economic openness would lead to an increase in geopolitical turbulence. One way or another, however, we are certain to find out.


 No.12148

Really good "cards" to have would be excerpts from articles or books that contains quotes like the following quote from "The Law" by Bastiat:

"perversion of the law is a perpetual source of hatred and discord; that it tends to destroy society itself"

This is sort of my "impact" card. It's basically saying that if you allow the law to violate property rights (via taxation) you ensure a perpetual and destructive struggle for control of the law.

Another good quote from Molyneux's "Everyday Anarchy:"

"The carnage of conflict is only an effect of the core violence which supports war, which is the military enslavement of domestic citizens through the draft – and even more importantly, the direct theft of their money which pays for the war… Without taxation, there can be no war. Without governments, there can be no taxation. Thus governments are the first cause of war"

Also, don't use ellipses to remove portions of text. Let's say there's a 3 page excerpt I want to quote the first and last paragraphs. My options are to make 2 separate cards with the inbetween text removed or make 1 card and put the inbetween text at a small font, like 5-8 size

I'm already quoting from Bastiat's "The Law," Molyneux's "Practical Anarchy" & "Everyday Anarchy," Murphy's "Wouldn't Warlords Take Over" & "The Possibility of Private Law," Rothbard's "For a New Liberty" and I plan to take stuff from his "The Ethics of Liberty."

So if you can and want to help me find useful stuff, here's a summary of the cards I could use: cards that clearly and succinctly show the ethical flaws of the status quo and the ethical desirability of an-capism, and cards that show the negative impacts of statism (like civil war) and cards that talk about the feasibility of anarchy (simple and short explanations to common objections, I can't read all 494 pages of Block's book on roads when my opponents object no one would build any.)


 No.12149

>>12148

By the way I used the ellipses because I didn't want to post the entire card. I actually included the whole card in my case file, anything less is arguably cheating and could land me in hot water.


 No.12561

File: 1447647701874.png (1.06 KB, 500x250, 2:1, Oekaki.png)


 No.12591

File: 1447665189057.gif (433.88 KB, 500x292, 125:73, 1447275850339.gif)


 No.12629

File: 1447718500789.png (898.58 KB, 680x697, 40:41, trashime.png)

>>12591

>abolishing capitalism

trash


 No.12648

File: 1447746202071.jpg (120.2 KB, 800x800, 1:1, kyouko.jpg)

>>12629

>being a capitalist

garbage


 No.12685

>>12648

Private enterprise makes anime.

Checkmate.


 No.12688

>>12648

>Using the word "Capitalism" in the same way as "Communism"

Also, >>12685.

The average /leftypol/ack is the most hypocritical supporter of capitalism.


 No.12707

File: 1447821823479.jpg (8.86 KB, 157x255, 157:255, 1439691583989.jpg)


 No.12708

File: 1447822102648.jpg (15.21 KB, 480x484, 120:121, 1442961059724-1.jpg)

>>12707

>Using le unrepentant murderer lenin meme

trash


 No.13308

>>12629

Well I actually think an-cap is a misnomer. Capitalism refers to a specific mechanic of wealth creation by a governing authority such as Central Bank, that creates "capital" out of thin air which may be used to speculatively invest in projects. Essentially, the wealth is created "out of" the projected value of the end product in some future time, and used to purchase supplies and labor in the present time so that future can exist. The problem is that this mechanic is the exclusive domain of investment bankers, who get a "push to invent money" button they use at will to enrich themselves and their cronies, and to enslave everyone else due to their infinite wealth and what can accomplish with infinite wealth. In that sense, Capitalism in its modern sense is merely two-tiered communism where the lower classes are forced to work for the "free socialist benefits" of the upper classes.

So I think what you really are is anarcho-free-market-ist.


 No.13327

>>13308

There are many different types of capital. You're thinking of financial capital, and also ignoring the fact that the debt backed fiat currency we have right now is about as anarcho-capitalist as totalitarian rule. Furthermore, your definition of capitalism appears to be completely different from ours. When an ancap/libertarian/minarchist/voluntaryist/classical liberal says "capitalism", they mean "free market".


 No.13328

>>12688

>Using the word "Capitalism" in the same way as "Communism"

Are capitalists really this brainwashed?


 No.13340

>>13308

>>13327

This entire discussion leads nowhere. Everyone knows ancaps are talking about the free market when they mention "capitalism". If you don't, you have no business talking about ancapism, frankly.


 No.13352

>>13340

Don't call me Frank Lee, pal.




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