>>15521
As I stated the loop hole is basically the fact that their legal reasoning for gay marriage is vague. The essential point to take is that the legal basis can be applied in many other areas, they only chose to apply it to gay marriage at this time.
It's important to remember what the 14th amendment effects. It effects the state; the 5th amendment effects the federal level. This is important because they do not bar individuals. Individuals in this case referring to not just natural persons, but legal persons.
So the meat here is that while the state and federal level have to recognize gay marriages and whatever else comes of this. People and companies do not. Not only that, but according to their reasoning, people and companies can actively do the opposite if they so desire.
You see you can't open the door to equal protection without it protecting everything. And their legal reasoning far gay marriage has the 14th amendment basically protect everything. What this means is for example in the context of the Confederate Flag. The government can take it down, and individuals can choose to take it down, but the government cannot force individuals, nor companies to take it down. And the reason that it would be hard now to charge a person with a Confederate flag (or other things) with a hate crime is due to this opinion.
The legal basis states that the 14th amendment extends to certain personal choices, and they have highlighted what some of these things may be:
>When new insight reveals discord between the Constitution’s central protections and a received legal stricture, a claim to liberty must be addressed.
I.E. any Constitutional protected right.
Of course you'll need to take notice of other strictures such as the Patriot Act (Freedom Act now), and etc. As they can limit the movement you have when applying this loophole. Though, with this opinion maybe the Freedom Act can be completely overturned.
Anyway this gets into why hate speech just became protected. When there is a legal stricture (hate speech) that interferes with a Constitutional protection (Freedom of speech) a claim to liberty must be addressed. (And by claim to liberty it is referring to legal liberty rights).
This does raise the question of what happens when a Constitutional protection is in discord with a Constitutional stricture. The only precedent we have for this is when new amendments are added ( such as the 14th), or amendments are repealed (18th repealed by 21st). But that is neither here nor there.
The important bit is thus:
The Supreme Court of the United States basically gave a go ahead to extremism
in certain personal choices
considering Roe v Wade used the 14th amen. these personal choices can extended fairly far.