>>207133
>>207147
>>207113
There's the city of Tlaxcala, who were so difficult for the Aztecs to conquer that they just kept them around specifically for Flowery Wars. They hated the Aztecs enough to agree with joining Cortes after a fight, and they outnumbered the Conquistador men. They were the first to adapt to the Europeans, and would intermarry with them.
>How and why they disappeared is kind of a mystery. For the civilizations that were around when Europeans got there, the Mayans could be something like the Roman Empire - a bastion of civilization that crumbled for reasons not understood.
I think it has been agreed that the Mayans overworked the land, making it difficult for them to continue living in certain big cities, so they left them into the forests, having to leave them in ruins. But I like the more mystical aspect of their disappearing. You could also do something with their languages, being one of the few but most advanced ones in the Americas. It's also not to be forgotten that the Mayas were made up of separate city-states that would sometimes fight each other, two notable ones are Tikal in Guatemala, referred to as an ancient Mayan New York, as a trade center, and Copan in northern Honduras, which is regarded as the counterpart to Paris, as a cultural center for art.
>These are the cultural ancestors of the Aztecs. It's not entirely clear how coherent they were, with some scholars arguing they were many small civilizations. The Aztecs think they're fucking great though.
The Aztecs fucking revered the Toltecs, they were basically synonymous with culture and civilization in their vocabulary. After wandering about, they became mercenaries for the Toltecs, and a Toltec king offered his daughter to marry with them. This friendship was quickly broken when he found out his daughter was flayed alive for a sacrificed to Xepe Totec, and the Aztecs were chased out of the cities. Actually you were pretty right on them unable to give any fucks
I think the Aztecs' legend should also be noted. They said they came from some island city up in the north called Aztlan. For some reason, some say the government was too tyrannical, they were told by their god Huitzilopotchli, a uniquely Aztec god that would be sandwiched by more Mayan gods in the future, told them to leave Aztlan around 1000 AD, never to call themselves Aztec again(history only use Aztec to differentiate them from modern Mexico), and to an eagle eating a snake, perched on a cactus, and I think we've all heard that.
During this time the Aztecs were nomads, wandering the Valley of Mexico. They later became mercenaries for the Toltec, and the situation above happened. Still wandering their prophecy was fulfilled and they settled on an island on Texcoco and founded Tenochtitlan in 1328. Here they were under controlled by the Tepanec who were currently building an empire, and made them fight for them. Again mercenaries, they grew tight with the Tepanec, but started to ask more in return. Lead by three generals, Montezuma I, Tlacaelel, and Itzcoatl, Tenochtitlan allied with two other cities, Texcoco and Tlatelolco, and overthrew the Tepanecs in 1428.
As for the Incas I don't know that much, man.