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File: 1447995062019-0.jpg (44.06 KB, 490x700, 7:10, kierkegaard.jpg)

File: 1447995062019-1.jpg (201.86 KB, 1381x874, 1381:874, albert-camus.jpg)

0a5e3b No.2456

Who is your favorite existentialist, /philosophy/?

39c577 No.2459

I'm still a newphag and the only one I've read a lot of is Nietzsche, as well as The Outsider by Camus. I have a very basic intro grasp to the others I'd like to think. Except Heidegger, that guy is complex af.

I'm ordering the Irrational Man from Amazon so hopefully it will be a better intro text. If anyone else has any other recommendations or w/e, I would love to hear them.


0a5e3b No.2460

File: 1447997097029.jpeg (285.78 KB, 1200x902, 600:451, sartre_inoffice.jpeg)

>>2459

I mean you've got all the major thinkers down, but there is also Sarte and Kierkegaard.

>I'm still a newphag

Aren't we all newfags when it comes to philosophy?


0a5e3b No.2461

>>2459

>Heidegger

Definitely what I would consider a late-stage philosopher when you're more well-read.

Kind of like Hegel and Lacan in the sense that if you haven't had any pre-reading before them you won't know what the fuck you're reading, especially Hegel.


fcfe3f No.2463

>absurdism

>existentialism


6d38e5 No.2466

Heidegger for his political thinking, the fucking loony.


7d5756 No.2467

>>2463

Well I don't think absurdism ever yielded enough thinkers to qualify as its own branch. I mean, you've got Camus,Kierkegaard is debatable and that's it.

>>2466

I never got people who dismissed him because of his politics alone, since if one is captivated by a philosopher's thought, it should cause that person to reevaluate the political current the philosopher subscribes to, lest a newfound truth be found in it.


ce614d No.2468

>>2467

Absurdism is more of a branch off nihilism.

There is also Discordianism. I'm quite digging. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discordianism


7d5756 No.2469

>>2468

Discordianism always seemed to me like a long running "le ebin meme!". What I really have to ask is whether these people actually believe in this stuff down to their bones, or if this is like a sci-fi fandom adding on to its lore, and maybe identifying with it in public to be a special snowflake.


0a5e3b No.2472

>>2463

I like to think of it as nihilism in denial


39c577 No.2476

File: 1448076992845.jpg (22.31 KB, 240x373, 240:373, sartre.jpg)

>>2460

I've read half of Existentialism as a Humanism. I can't say I believe in free will nor am I a leftist so Sartre isn't exactly gonna hold big promise for me, but I still definitely want to look into him when I'm more well read. I'm not a Christian either, so is there anything I can get from Kierkegaard aside from the intro grasp of him I already have (e.g. knight of faith, truth in subjectivity)?

I can't read fiction for shite (I can't put together the overlying theme or message and I just want to focus on characters that I miss the point of the works) so Dostoyevsky maybe won't sit well with me.

What about Beauvoir? Is there anything to look into if I'm not a feminist?

And a final question, what about more obscure guys like Ortega y Gasset? Anything worthwhile here?


fcfe3f No.2477

>>2467

>>2472

I will rebel against your absurd labels


0a5e3b No.2483

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>>2476

> I can't say I believe in free will nor am I a leftist so Sartre isn't exactly gonna hold big promise for me, but I still definitely want to look into him when I'm more well read.

Fair enough. His existentialist views do very much differ from his politics, however.

>I'm not a Christian either, so is there anything I can get from Kierkegaard aside from the intro grasp of him I already have (e.g. knight of faith, truth in subjectivity)?

He's probably one of the few existentialists that had a positive view on life, but I'm no expert in his thinking.

>I can't read fiction for shite (I can't put together the overlying theme or message and I just want to focus on characters that I miss the point of the works)

Are you sure? I'm not really a fan of fiction myself, but there are some real gems out there.

>What about Beauvoir? Is there anything to look into if I'm not a feminist?

She's okay, I suppose. Not really an avid reader of her either. She and Sartre had a qt relationship tho


0a5e3b No.2485

File: 1448086524534.jpg (58.94 KB, 700x700, 1:1, 5768562-1x1-700x700.jpg)

>>2483

>tfw no /philosophy/ gf


69c9a2 No.2494

File: 1448117011208.jpg (44.7 KB, 720x405, 16:9, 1448044279303-b.jpg)

>>2472

Idk. Absurdism seems like Agnosticism for moral Nihilist.


39c577 No.2495

File: 1448133546068.jpg (568.07 KB, 1272x1094, 636:547, 1435057040804.jpg)

>>2485

Please don't do this to me ;_;

>>2483

>but there are some real gems out there.

Feel free to drop names and why you think so.

Also, I love that left image so much omfg.


2cfb1b No.2497

>>2483

Continental feminism is just about the only kind that isn't bullshit tbh smh fam


0a5e3b No.2498

File: 1448146508913.jpg (91.01 KB, 900x945, 20:21, 900full-simone-de-beauvoir.jpg)

>>2497

isn't first wave feminism not cancer as well?

>beauvoirs face when 3rd wave tumblr feminism


2cfb1b No.2499

>>2498

If you mean pre-20c feminism by that then it's mostly fine but contained the seeds for later, terrible feminism within itself.

I don't hold to any of the various types of feminism, but there's a distinct drop in quality from the wrong philosophy (but still philosophy) of people like Beauvoir to the complete nonsense you see today.


0a5e3b No.2500

>>2499

>I don't hold to any of the various types of feminism, but there's a distinct drop in quality from the wrong philosophy (but still philosophy) of people like Beauvoir to the complete nonsense you see today.

Honestly If you're going to subscribe to first wave feminism or the pre-20's feminism ideology you might as well call yourself an egalitarian


2c2fcd No.2506

The only thinkers of value from the Existentialist "movement" are Simone de Beauvoir and Heidegger (who was really a phenomenologist anyways). Existentialism is shit-tier pop philosophy that cannot outlast its own novelty in the minds of anyone who engages with philosophy on a serious level.

Proto-existentialists like Nietzsche and Kierkegaard are fine though.


0a5e3b No.2507

>>2506

what is the general consensus here about phenomenology anyway?


2cfb1b No.2508

>>2507

bargain basement kant imo


0a5e3b No.2509

>>2508

but hegel tho


374819 No.2519

>>2506

Can you give an argument to why existentialism is pop philosophy? I'm asking because your argument is a big ad hominem.


6f28f1 No.2520

>>2519

The minute I hear someone invoke the ad hominem fallacy, I automatically assume you are a stormnigger who throws around logical fallacies as though they will necessarily win every argument.

Anyways: Existentialism is objectively, demonstrably a pop philosophy on the basis that it is the only branch of philosophy that has enjoyed any popularity in popular media (muh Fite Club XDDD although I actually like that movie kek). And this is more or less the extent of its significance, aside from Sartre's influence on Focault and Simone de Beauvoir's influence on the feminist movement (which sadly has taken a turn for the worse; she must be rolling in her grave).

Existentialism itself is a worthless branch of philosophy because its content consists almost entirely in prescriptive claims about how to approach the human condition. Sartre blatantly stole from Heidegger - whose conceptualization of the idealistic plane that post-Kantian philosophy confines us to is, in my opinion, a brilliantly accurate one - and added to it that we all "create" meaning. But the very idea of "creating" meaning is as absurd as the concept of meaning itself - which in language is more or less impossible to locate (see Quine's "Ontological Relativity"), and which elsewhere is a pseudo-philosophical concept (the "meaning of life" - could there be any more a stereotypically "deep" question!?). It is not so much that humans can consciously create meaning or that we phenomenologically "create" meaning, so much as we are under the illusion of meaning which corresponds to absolutely nothing outside of us. And this is without even addressing the problems in developments since Existentialism that have been raised vis a vis post-structuralism, which would critique it on the basis that we do not create meaning so much as we regurgitate the historical and cultural circumstances we are thrown into. While we cannot help but believe that our words have a shared meaning or that our lives have purpose, much like we must believe we are free and act as if we are, in both cases we have no rights to these beliefs. They exist in our minds alone and on this basis any privileging of them in any philosophical system is patently idealistic - in the non-Kantian sense.

Basically, Existentialism took the Heideggerian rejection of an essential conflict between the real and the ideal (as an ontological conflict) and made gross and indefensible claims about our abilities within this idealistic sphere that nonetheless sounded very nice.

That isn't to say that Existentialism isn't a very inspiring body of works, or that literary Existentialists like Dostoevsky and Kafka aren't fantastic and important figures in the literary canon, but on the whole I think that Existentialism as a philosophical tradition is a dead-end. And at the end of it (for those who make it to the end and don't stay stuck in the naive, solipsistic belief that their existence has meaning because they create it phenomenologically, or the even more naive and delusional belief that they can consciously create meaning) is nihilism.


6f28f1 No.2521

>>2520

(keep in mind that I am not counting Nietzsche and Kierkegaard here as Existentialists; they are proto-Existentialists).


6f5c78 No.3734

>>2494

It's not. I mean, it can allow for agnosticism, but that's not the point of it. The point of it is that we can find meaning in the struggle.


6f5c78 No.3735

>>2520

>who is socrates

I don't agree with your analysis. Existential philosophy purely stems from the premise that existence precedes essence, that essential arguments are after the fact semantics which almost always come from wishful thinking. Instead we should look towards what we perceive and what our desires are.

If existentialism was purely pop philosophy, then Stirner would be a lot more popular, given that he influenced most of it. Individualism and egoism stem directly from existential philosophies such as absurdism, and so I oppose your analysis that it is worthless. We don't "create" meaning I agree- we form our own identities is the point. It's about dealing with human desires and needs and their conflict with both reality and their standards, as opposed to metaphysics.

Existentialism isn't a monolith so I also disagree with your suggestion that it makes "gross and indefensible claims" unless of course you're arguing against the core premise that existence precedes essence which I don't think you have demonstrated.

The meaning of life is only one part of it, that's the part that's been pop-ized.

I think you are confusing existentialism, which is just the branch, with Sartre and such's philosophies.


1208de No.3743

>>2520

Advice: I agree with your opinion, but that's merely a coincidence. Ranting like this won't ever get anyone on your side.




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